Seminar training for sensitization of final year undergraduate ayurveda students about knowledge, attitude, and aptitude of research

Amit Nakanekar, M. Kothekar, Swapnil Bhowte, Kiran A. Tawalare, Snehavibha Mishra
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Abstract

Background: Knowledge and training in research skills and knowledge of research in early career have been related with continued professional growth and helps to produce good future researchers in society. Central Council of Indian Medicine has recently introduced research methodology as a subject in the final year of the Bachelor of Ayurveda Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) curriculum. Hence, we designed a seminar training program for final year BAMS students to assess Knowledge, Attitude, and Aptitude toward Research Methodology and Medical Statistics among final year BAMS students and to evaluate the impact of 2-day seminar of this subject. Methodology: An interventional study has been carried out for 2 days 9th and 10th August 2016. Out of 77 enrolled participants, 64 were assessed by predefined, tested, and validated questionnaires for knowledge attitude and aptitude before and after seminar training. Feedback of students about their outlooks and problems was also taken in focused group discussion. Results: Out of 77 enrolled participants, 11 participants were absent and 66 were present. Out of 66 who attended 2 dropouts, and 64 participants successfully completed. Out of 66 who attended 10 were males and 56 were females. Significant impact of the seminar was found to sensitize in all three domains. Nonparametric correlation was also presented between knowledge attitude and aptitude (ŕ = 0.4757 and ŕ = 0.2614). Many of Ayurveda students also talked about the unavailability of teachers and books for this subject. They also demanded interpathy mixed trainers for such training. Conclusion: Such type of seminar training is beneficial for the students. Compulsory training of 2–3 days for undergraduate students at the university level would definitely be a positive step to develop interest for this newly included subject at the undergraduate level.
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为阿育吠陀大学最后一年的本科生提供关于知识、态度和研究能力的研讨会培训
背景:研究技能方面的知识和培训以及早期职业生涯中的研究知识与持续的专业成长有关,有助于在社会中培养出优秀的未来研究人员。印度医学中央委员会最近在阿育吠陀医学与外科学士课程的最后一年引入了研究方法论。因此,我们为最后一年的BAMS学生设计了一个研讨会培训计划,以评估最后一年BAMS学生对研究方法和医学统计学的知识、态度和能力倾向,并评估为期两天的该主题研讨会的影响。方法:2016年8月9日和10日进行了为期2天的介入性研究。在77名注册参与者中,64人在研讨会培训前后通过预先确定、测试和验证的知识态度和能力问卷进行了评估。在重点小组讨论中,还听取了学生对他们的观点和问题的反馈。结果:在77名注册参与者中,11名参与者缺席,66名参与者出席。在66名参与者中,有2名退出,64名参与者成功完成。在66名参与者中,10人为男性,56人为女性。研讨会的重大影响在所有三个领域都引起了人们的关注。知识态度和能力之间也存在非参数相关性(?=0.4577和?=0.2614)。许多阿育吠陀学生也谈到了没有教师和书籍来教授这门学科。他们还要求为这种培训配备跨文化混合培训师。结论:这种类型的研讨会培训对学生是有益的。大学阶段对本科生进行2-3天的强制培训,肯定是培养本科生对这门新学科兴趣的积极步骤。
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