Effects of psychological nursing in anterior tooth injury young patients with fiber splint fixing

Abstract

Objective To explore the effects of psychological nursing on treatment in anterior tooth injury young patients with fiber splint fixing. Methods From September 2016 to September 2019, this study selected 110 anterior tooth injury young patients with fiber splint fixing in Emergency Comprehensive Treatment Center at Beijing Stomatological Hospital as subjects by convenience sampling. All of patients were randomly divided into routine nursing group (n=58) and psychological nursing group (n=52) . Routine nursing group carried out the routine nursing. On the basis of that in routine nursing group, psychological nursing group implemented psychological nursing. Patients of two groups were investigated with the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) to explore the anxiety of patients with different nursing interventions; and the postoperative satisfaction and compliance of patients were compared between two groups. Results The scores of SAS in psychological nursing group were lower than those in routine nursing group 2 and 4 weeks after surgery with statistical differences (P 0.05) . The postoperative satisfaction of patients in psychological nursing group was higher than that in routine nursing group with a statistical difference (P 0.05) . The compliance of brushing their teeth as required and without biting hard object among patients in psychological nursing group were higher than those in routine nursing group with statistical differences (P<0.05) . Conclusions Psychological nursing can reduce anxiety in anterior tooth injury young patients with fiber splint fixing, which also improve patients satisfaction and postoperative compliance, and has a positive role in treatment. Key words: Young adult; Psychological nursing; Teeth injury; Fiber splint fixing