An Experiential Helping Skills Course for Undergraduates: The Helping Relationship

IF 0.7 4区 心理学 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Teaching of Psychology Pub Date : 2022-12-21 DOI:10.1177/00986283221138821
Aaron R. Estrada, Robin Lewis, Kendra N. Williams
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Abstract

Introduction: An innovative undergraduate helping skills course where students learn, practice, and apply a problem management model with a peer volunteer on a non-clinical issue across three supervised helping meetings is presented. Statement of the Problem: Undergraduate helping skill courses are typically offered as in-class role-plays. This course goes beyond role-plays and provides an authentic helping experience with an out-of-class peer volunteer. Literature Review: Literature supports an argument for deeper learning by extending the typical process of role-play-based helping skill learning to the application of skills to support a peer with a genuine issue. Teaching Implications: Lecture, in-class skills practice, and supervision with the instructor facilitates student capacity to work with a non-classmate peer volunteer. Instructors closely oversee student work in and outside of class to provide an ethical, structured, non-professional helping experience. Conclusion: We highlight here the constructivist and mastery underpinning of an undergraduate helping skills course. Along with instructor feedback, student learning and growth are facilitated by students’ own reflections of the helping process with their peer volunteers. Student helpers describe the course as impactful. Course resources are available in open materials.
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大学生体验式帮助技巧课程:帮助关系
介绍:一个创新的本科帮助技能课程,学生学习,实践,并应用问题管理模式与同伴志愿者在三个监督帮助会议的非临床问题。问题说明:本科帮助技能课程通常以课堂角色扮演的形式提供。本课程超越了角色扮演,并提供了与课外同伴志愿者的真实帮助体验。文献综述:通过将基于角色扮演的帮助技能学习的典型过程扩展到应用技能来支持同伴解决真正问题,文献支持更深层次学习的论点。教学启示:讲座、课堂技能练习和指导教师的监督有助于学生与非同学同伴志愿者一起工作。教师密切监督学生在课堂内外的工作,以提供道德的、结构化的、非专业的帮助经验。结论:我们在此强调建构主义和掌握基础的本科帮助技能课程。除了导师的反馈外,学生自己对同伴志愿者的帮助过程的反思也促进了学生的学习和成长。学生助手形容这门课程很有影响力。课程资源可在开放材料中获得。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
22.20%
发文量
68
期刊介绍: Basic and introductory psychology courses are the most popular electives on college campuses and a rapidly growing addition to high school curriculums. As such, Teaching of Psychology is indispensable as a source book for teaching methods and as a forum for new ideas. Dedicated to improving the learning and teaching process at all educational levels, this journal has established itself as a leading source of information and inspiration for all who teach psychology. Coverage includes empirical research on teaching and learning; studies of teacher or student characteristics; subject matter or content reviews for class use; investigations of student, course, or teacher assessment; professional problems of teachers; essays on teaching.
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