Convalescent Plasma Therapy: The Early Use in Moderate to Severe COVID-19 Patients in Hospitals with Limited Resources

B. A. Mahdi, S. D. Suryantoro, P. Z. Romadhon, Choirina Windradi, Krisnina Nurul Widiyastuti, Dwiki Novendrianto, Etha Dini Widiasi, Esthiningrum Dewi Agustin, Sarah Firdausa, F. F. Alkaff
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Abstract

COVID-19 cases in Indonesia in the period of June-July 2021 showed a catastrophic spike. During this period, a recently discovered variant, the delta variant, appeared to be one of the sources of COVID-19 infection. Treatment modalities are limited due to reduced stock of drugs. A case of a 63-year-old man has been reported, with a history of having been vaccinated with two doses of Sinovac, experiencing moderate-to-severe symptoms of COVID-19 infection then given convalescent plasma therapy since his initial admission to the hospital. Three days after being given convalescent plasma therapy, the improvement was noticeable. Shortness of breath, cough, fever, and weakness were less complained. On the seventh day the patient fully recovered and got discharged. Convalescent plasma therapy was e ective in early stage and was able to improve outcomes. Indonesia needs sucient stocks of convalescent plasma as a therapy to overcome the limitations of medicines.
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恢复期血浆治疗:资源有限医院中重度COVID-19患者的早期应用
2021年6月至7月期间,印度尼西亚的新冠肺炎病例出现灾难性激增。在此期间,最近发现的德尔塔变异株似乎是新冠肺炎感染源之一。由于药物库存减少,治疗方式受到限制。报告了一例63岁男子的病例,他有接种两剂科兴疫苗的历史,经历了新冠肺炎感染的中重度症状,自首次入院以来接受了恢复期血浆治疗。在接受恢复期血浆治疗三天后,情况明显好转。呼吸急促、咳嗽、发烧和虚弱的抱怨较少。第七天,病人完全康复出院。康复期血浆治疗在早期阶段是有效的,并且能够改善结果。印度尼西亚需要大量恢复期血浆作为克服药物局限性的疗法。
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