Geo-spatial analysis of rainfall variability in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province, Pakistan

IF 0.6 Q4 ECOLOGY Ecological Questions Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI:10.12775/eq.2023.004
Muhammad Dawood, S. A. Shirazi
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This paper explores geo-spatial analysis of rainfall variability in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan. The concern region lies in the north-west of Pakistan and frequently faced the challenges of floods each year. This is an attempt to find out the rainfall trend and fluctuation which is one of the prime indicator of climate change. For this study, the daily rainfall data comprises of almost five decades (1975-2015). For achieving the study objectives, daily, monthly and mean annual rainfall data were analyzed using Mann-Kendall and Standard Deviation combined. Additionally, to further process the rainfall data spatio-statistically, GIS technology has been applied. The analysis specifies that a positive rainfall detected in the meteorological stations of Peshawar, Dir, Chitral, Drosh, Kakul and Saidu, whereas the moderate rainfall trend is detected in Cherat, Bannu, and Balakot. The remaining stations expressed no obvious trend, due to low time period of data.
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巴基斯坦开伯尔-普赫图赫瓦省降雨变化的地理空间分析
本文探讨了巴基斯坦开伯尔-普赫图赫瓦省降雨变化的地理空间分析。该地区位于巴基斯坦西北部,每年经常面临洪水的挑战。这是一个试图找出降雨的趋势和波动,这是气候变化的主要指标之一。在本研究中,日降雨量数据包括近五十年(1975-2015)。为了实现研究目标,使用Mann-Kendall和Standard Deviation联合分析了日、月和年平均降雨量数据。此外,为了进一步对降雨数据进行空间统计处理,还应用了GIS技术。分析指出,白沙瓦、迪尔、吉德拉尔、德罗什、卡库尔和赛杜的气象站检测到正降雨,而切拉特、班努和巴拉科特的气象站检测到中等降雨趋势。其余台站由于数据周期较短,变化趋势不明显。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: The fundamental task set by the editors of the journal is to bring together and present a diversity of research connected with ecology. Apart from the traditional ecological research areas, the scope of the journal will embrace more peripheral ecological issues connected with other disciplines of biology. Recognizing the increasing importance of the humanities in ecological research, the editors will strive to give such issues due representation in the journal. We hope to encourage the researchers contributing to the journal to adopt an unconventional approach to solving ecological problems, to go beyond classical, well-established conceptions, and to include methodological and anthropological issues. Such an approach is validated by the intensive development of the sciences bordering on both biology and the humanities that has been observed over recent years.
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