Epistemology of Reconstruction of Prophetic Thinking Methodology In The View of Musa Asy'arie

Kalam Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI:10.24042/KLM.V13I1.3978
Zaprulkhan Zaprulkhan
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Prophet Muhammad besides being a leader and statesman, he was also a great thinker. Aside from being a master educator, he was also a rational-transcendental thinker. But not many of us are able to see the Prophet Muhammad in the aspect of his thinking. In the perspective of Musa Asy’arie, the most important aspect for us to emulate in the Prophet Muhammad is his aspect of thought. When we are able to emulate the dimensions of the Prophet's thinking, we will be able to apply the method of prophetic thinking. This paper raises several epistemological questions: What is the meaning of prophetic thinking? How is the epistemology of reconstruction prophetic thinking in the perspective of Musa Asy’arie? This study uses philosophical and historical approach. It is found that in the view of Musa Asy’arie prophetic thinking is transcendental rational thinking by uniting between aspect rational and spiritual aspects. While the epistemology of prophetic thinking is a systemic integrative thinking process between transcendental awareness and scientific methodological and technological thinking in order to find God's laws that can produce knowledge, science and technology. This paper will elaborate epistemology of reconstruction of prophetic thinking metodology in the view of Musa Asy’arie.
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穆萨·阿西里视野中的先知思维方法论重构认识论
先知穆罕默德不仅是一位领袖和政治家,还是一位伟大的思想家。他不仅是一位杰出的教育家,还是一位理性的超验思想家。但我们中没有多少人能够从先知穆罕默德的思想方面看到他。从穆萨·阿西里的角度来看,我们在先知穆罕默德身上最值得效仿的是他的思想。当我们能够模仿先知思维的维度时,我们将能够应用先知思维的方法。本文提出了几个认识论问题:预言性思维的意义是什么?从穆萨·阿西里的视角看重建的认识论是如何进行预言性思维的?本研究采用哲学和历史的方法。研究发现,在穆萨·阿西里看来,先知思维是一种超越理性思维,是理性与精神两个方面的统一。而预言性思维的认识论是一个介于先验意识与科学方法论和技术思维之间的系统综合思维过程,目的是寻找能够产生知识、科学和技术的上帝法则。本文将从穆萨·阿西里的角度阐述先知思维方法论重建的认识论。
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