High precision evaluation of the combustion enthalpy by ab-intio computations

A. Alibakhshi
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Accurate evaluation of combustion enthalpy is of high scientific and industrial importance. Although via ab-initio computation of heat of reactions, as one of the promising and well-established approaches in computational chemistry, this goal should in principle be achievable, examples of reliable and precise evaluation of heat of combustion by ab-initio methods has surprisingly not yet been reported. A handful of works carried out for this purpose report significant inconsistencies between the ab-initio evaluated and experimentally determined combustion enthalpies and suggest empirical corrections to improve the accuracy of predicted data. With this background, the main aims of the present study is to investigate the reasons behind those reported inconsistencies and propose guidelines for highly accurate evaluation of combustion enthalpy via ab-initio computations. Through the provided guidelines, the most accurate results ever reported, with average absolute deviation, mean unsigned error and correlation coefficient of 1.556 kJ/mole, 0.072% and 0.99999, respectively, is achieved for theoretically computed combustion enthalpies of 40 studied hydrocarbons.
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用ab intio计算高精度评价燃烧焓
准确评价燃烧焓具有很高的科学和工业意义。尽管通过反应热的从头计算,作为计算化学中有前途和公认的方法之一,这一目标原则上应该是可以实现的,但令人惊讶的是,通过从头计算方法可靠和精确评估燃烧热的例子尚未报道。为此进行的一些工作报告了从头计算评估的燃烧焓和实验确定的燃烧焓之间的显著不一致,并提出了经验修正以提高预测数据的准确性。在这种背景下,本研究的主要目的是调查这些报道的不一致背后的原因,并提出通过从头计算高度准确评估燃烧焓的指南。通过提供的指南,40种研究碳氢化合物的理论计算燃烧焓获得了有史以来最准确的结果,平均绝对偏差、无符号平均误差和相关系数分别为1.556kJ/mol、0.072%和0.99999。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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