The Impact of the US Unconventional Monetary Policy and Its Normalization in the Philippines: A Capital Flow Perspective

IF 0.8 Q3 ECONOMICS Journal of Southeast Asian Economies Pub Date : 2020-08-31 DOI:10.1355/ae37-2b
Ivy G. Sabuga, Jacinta Bernadette Rico Shirakawa
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Abstract

Abstract:This study presents an empirical analysis of the impact of the US unconventional monetary policy and its normalization on the dynamics of relatively volatile capital inflows (i.e., portfolio equity, portfolio debt securities, and bank and money market) into the Philippines using monthly data from January 2008 to March 2016. Results are obtained using a structural vector autoregression (SVAR) model, interacting both “push” and “pull” factors of capital inflows into the SVAR system. Overall, results show that the effects of these US monetary policy shocks on the aforementioned volatile capital inflows are minimal when scaled in terms of gross domestic product (GDP). The findings also suggest that, of the three volatile capital inflows, the impact of these shocks is more pronounced on portfolio debt securities, as well as on bank and money market inflows. Meanwhile, the impact on portfolio equity inflows is very limited. Additionally, the persistence of these shocks is seen to last from one to six months.
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美国非常规货币政策对菲律宾的影响及其正常化:资本流动视角
摘要:本研究使用2008年1月至2016年3月的月度数据,对美国非常规货币政策及其正常化对流入菲律宾的相对波动的资本(即投资组合股票、投资组合债务证券以及银行和货币市场)动态的影响进行了实证分析。结果是使用结构向量自回归(SVAR)模型获得的,该模型将资本流入SVAR系统的“推动”和“拉动”因素相互作用。总体而言,结果表明,以国内生产总值(GDP)衡量,美国货币政策冲击对上述波动性资本流入的影响微乎其微。研究结果还表明,在三种波动性资本流入中,这些冲击对投资组合债务证券以及银行和货币市场流入的影响更为明显。同时,对投资组合股票流入的影响非常有限。此外,这些冲击的持续时间预计将持续一到六个月。
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期刊介绍: The Journal of Southeast Asian Economies (JSEAE) is a peer-reviewed multi-disciplinary journal focusing on economic issues in Southeast Asia. JSEAE features articles based on original research, research notes, policy notes, review articles and book reviews, and welcomes submissions of conceptual, theoretical and empirical articles preferably with substantive policy discussions. Original research articles and research notes can be country studies or cross-country comparative studies. For quantitative-oriented articles, authors should strive to ensure that their work is accessible to non-specialists. Submitted manuscripts undergo a rigorous peer-review process – two reviewers for original research articles and one reviewer for research notes and policy notes. The journal is published three times a year: April, August and December.
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