INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE APPLICATION IN VINEYARDS AND ORCHARDS OF SPRAYING TREATMENTS WITH REDUCED IMPACT ON THE ENVIRONMENT. PRESENT AND PERSPECTIVES

Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Fruit Growing Research Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI:10.33045/fgr.v38.2022.21
E. Marin, D. Manea, M. Mateescu, G. Gheorghe, Carmen Bălțatu, A. Dumitrașcu
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Abstract

The paper presents an analysis of the innovative technologies that are currently implementing spraying treatments with the reduction of specific consumption of pesticides, fuel, labour and especially the reduction of environmental pollution. They are presented for the administration of insecticides-fungicides and liquid fertilizers with machines for spraying vines and orchards of the carried type with a tank of 300-600 litres and of the trailed type with a tank of 600-2000 litres, which have standard fans or a tower with controlled spraying, 600-800 mm propellers with adjustable pitch, hot-dip galvanized metal parts, bronze nozzle holder, cardan shaft, etc. The work concludes with the recommendation of using an innovative spraying machine that allows significant savings of active substance, depending on the vegetative phase of the plantation at the time of spraying compared to conventional treatment.
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在葡萄园和果园应用喷洒处理的创新技术,减少对环境的影响。现状与展望
本文介绍了创新技术的分析,这些技术目前正在实施喷洒处理,减少农药,燃料,劳动力的具体消耗,特别是减少环境污染。它们是用于施用杀虫剂、杀菌剂和液体肥料的,用于喷洒葡萄藤和果园的机器,其携带型有300-600升的油箱,拖曳型有600-2000升的油箱,它们有标准的风扇或控制喷洒的塔,600-800毫米可调螺距的螺旋桨,热浸镀锌金属部件,青铜喷嘴架,万向轴等。这项工作的结论是,建议使用一种创新的喷雾器,这可以大大节省活性物质,这取决于喷洒时与传统处理相比,种植园的营养阶段。
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来源期刊
Fruit Growing Research
Fruit Growing Research Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agronomy and Crop Science
CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: FRUIT GROWING RESEARCH is an international journal, which has been issued under the care of the Research Institute for Fruit Growing Pitesti, Romania. Fruit growing research is an annual journal aimed at disseminating significant research and original papers on genetic resources, breeding of deciduous fruit trees species; fruit sustainable technologies – environment protection; propagation, virology and tissue culture, postharvest, that can be of interest to a wide audience of plant scientists in all areas of fruit growing. An international Editorial Board advises the journal.
期刊最新文献
EVALUATION OF SOME APPLE VARIETIES FROM THE NATIONAL COLLECTION FROM RSFG VOINEȘTI EVALUATION OF CIDER APPLE CULTIVARS GROWN IN FRUIT GROWING ECOSYSTEM MĂRĂCINENI THE DYNAMIC MONITORING OF SOME DAMAGING AGENTS IN FRUIT GROWING RELATED TO CLIMATE CHANGES OF LAST DECADE RESEARCH ON THE INFLUENCE OF PRUNING ON FRUIT BUDS AND FRUIT YIELDS IN APRICOT TREES RESEARCHES ON THE BIOCHEMICAL CONTENT OF FRUITS IN SOME BLUEBERRY HYBRID PROGENY
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