Spruce and Barley Elemental and Stochiometric Analysis Affected by the Impact of Pellet Production and Torrefaction

IF 1.3 Q2 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Acta Technologica Agriculturae Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI:10.2478/ata-2021-0028
Lukáš Jeníček, Michal Neškudla, J. Malaťák, J. Velebil, L. Passian
{"title":"Spruce and Barley Elemental and Stochiometric Analysis Affected by the Impact of Pellet Production and Torrefaction","authors":"Lukáš Jeníček, Michal Neškudla, J. Malaťák, J. Velebil, L. Passian","doi":"10.2478/ata-2021-0028","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Biomass is a potential biofuel which may help fighting high carbon dioxide emissions and negative impacts of global warming. Analysis of Norway spruce (Picea abies) and barley (Hordeum vulgare) were performed at the laboratory of Czech University of Life Sciences. Material was torrefied in an inert nitrogen atmosphere at the temperatures of 250 °C and 280 °C for 45 minutes. Elementary and stoichiometric parameters were monitored and impact of torrefaction and pellet production on carbon footprint was determined. Torrefied and pelleted material showed better fuel properties in comparison to the original material. Calorific value of the torrefied spruce wood chip increased by 12.27% when torrefied at the temperature of 250 °C, and by 25.41% when torrefied at the temperature of 280 °C.","PeriodicalId":43089,"journal":{"name":"Acta Technologica Agriculturae","volume":"24 1","pages":"166 - 172"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta Technologica Agriculturae","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ata-2021-0028","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4

Abstract

Abstract Biomass is a potential biofuel which may help fighting high carbon dioxide emissions and negative impacts of global warming. Analysis of Norway spruce (Picea abies) and barley (Hordeum vulgare) were performed at the laboratory of Czech University of Life Sciences. Material was torrefied in an inert nitrogen atmosphere at the temperatures of 250 °C and 280 °C for 45 minutes. Elementary and stoichiometric parameters were monitored and impact of torrefaction and pellet production on carbon footprint was determined. Torrefied and pelleted material showed better fuel properties in comparison to the original material. Calorific value of the torrefied spruce wood chip increased by 12.27% when torrefied at the temperature of 250 °C, and by 25.41% when torrefied at the temperature of 280 °C.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
受球团生产和托雷影响的云杉和大麦元素及化学计量分析
摘要生物质是一种潜在的生物燃料,可能有助于对抗高二氧化碳排放和全球变暖的负面影响。在捷克生命科学大学的实验室对挪威云杉(Picea abies)和大麦(Hordeum vulgare)进行了分析。将材料在250°C和280°C的惰性氮气气氛中烘干45分钟。监测了基本参数和化学计量参数,并确定了焙烧和球团生产对碳足迹的影响。与原始材料相比,托雷和颗粒材料显示出更好的燃料性能。在250°C的温度下烘烤,云杉木屑的热值增加了12.27%,在280°C的条件下烘烤,热值增加了25.41%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Acta Technologica Agriculturae
Acta Technologica Agriculturae AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
28.60%
发文量
32
审稿时长
18 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Technologica Agriculturae is an international scientific double-blind peer reviewed journal focused on agricultural engineering. The journal is multidisciplinary and publishes original research and review papers in engineering, agricultural and biological sciences, and materials science. Aims and Scope Areas of interest include but are not limited to: agricultural and biosystems engineering; machines and mechanization of agricultural production; information and electrical technologies; agro-product and food processing engineering; physical, chemical and biological changes in the soil caused by tillage and field traffic, soil working machinery and terramechanics; renewable energy sources and bioenergy; rural buildings; related issues from applied physics and chemistry, ecology, economy and energy.
期刊最新文献
Design and Analysis of a Solar Energy System for a Fruit Harvesting Robot in Pakistan Selected Parameters Affecting the Electricity Consumption of Automatic Milking Systems Testing of Regulating and Non-Regulating Hydraulic Pumps Theory of Heap Particle Motion in Vibration Cleaning of Potatoes Performance Evaluation of Artificial Neural Network Modelling to a Ploughing Unit in Various Soil Conditions
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1