Effects of PETTLEP imagery technique on precision skills: a study on drag flick in Pakistan hockey

Shamsa Hashmi, T. Akhtar, M. Hashmi
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Abstract Present study was aimed at investigating the role of Physical, Environmental, Task, Timing, Learning, Emotion and Perspective (PETTLEP) Imagery technique in the improvement of skill precision level of hockey drag flickers. For this purpose, both male (83) and female (38) hockey drag flickers (n=121) of age ranged between 17 and 27 years were selected from different hockey teams belonging to clubs, colleges, universities, departments, regional and national academies of Pakistan. Participants were made to undergo a Pretest-Intervention-Posttest research design consisted of 20 drag flicks and filling of SIAQ questionnaire. Drag Flick Precision Measurement Test (DFPMT) along with Sports Imagery Ability Questionnaire (SIAQ) were used to measure their skill precision levels and their imagery ability. The participants were classified into three categories as per their skill precision levels (Point-based), ranging from 48 Novice (upto12 points), 42 Intermediate (13–18 points) and 31 Elite (19 points and above), and were randomly assigned to one of four intervention groups; Physical Practice (PP), PETTLEP Imagery Practice (IP), Physical Practice+PETTLEP Imagery Practice Combination (CP), and No Practice (NP) Control group. Each group performed their respective tasks for 10 weeks through specially designed physical training programs aided by Imagery scripts. Paired sample t test analysis showed that all groups improved significantly (p<0.05) from pre- to post-test, and the CP group improved more with average improvement value of 8.32 for DFPMT and 5.39 for SIAQ (p<0.05) than the IP, PP and NP groups. However, there was no significant difference found between the PP (Sig. 0.73) and NP (Sig. 0.44) groups in SIAQ. Result extend prior research findings and suggests that PETTLEP Imagery practice used in combination with Physical practice has substantial impact on improving performance of complex motor skills, Present findings showed that PETTLEP imagery model was found to improve player’s precision skill levels, especially when it was combined with physical practice. However, further studies in this connection are needed.
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PETTLEP成像技术对精确技术的影响——对巴基斯坦曲棍球拖弹动作的研究
摘要本研究旨在探讨物理、环境、任务、时机、学习、情绪和视角(PETTLEP)成像技术在提高曲棍球拖闪技术精度方面的作用。为此,年龄在17岁至27岁之间的男性(83岁)和女性(38岁)冰球运动员(n=121)都是从巴基斯坦俱乐部、学院、大学、系、地区和国家学院的不同冰球队中选出的。参与者被要求进行测试前干预测试后研究设计,包括20次拖拽和填写SIAQ问卷。采用拖拽精度测试(DFPMT)和运动想象能力问卷(SIAQ)对他们的技能精度水平和想象能力进行测量。根据他们的技能精度水平(基于分数),参与者被分为三类,从48名新手(最高12分)、42名中级(13-18分)和31名精英(19分及以上)不等,并被随机分配到四个干预组中的一个;物理练习(PP)、PETTLEP形象练习(IP)、物理练习+PETTLEP意象练习组合(CP)和无练习(NP)对照组。每组在Imagery脚本的帮助下,通过专门设计的体能训练计划,完成各自为期10周的任务。配对样本t检验分析显示,从测试前到测试后,所有组都有显著改善(p<0.05),与IP、PP和NP组相比,CP组的改善更大,DFPMT和SIAQ的平均改善值分别为8.32和5.39(p<0.05)。然而,PP组(Sig.73)和NP组(Sig0.44)在SIAQ中没有发现显著差异。结果扩展了先前的研究结果,并表明PETTLEP图像练习与物理练习相结合对提高复杂运动技能的表现有很大影响。目前的研究结果表明,PETTLEP成像模型被发现可以提高运动员的精确技能水平,尤其是当它与物理练习结合时。然而,在这方面还需要进一步的研究。
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来源期刊
Journal of Imagery Research in Sport and Physical Activity
Journal of Imagery Research in Sport and Physical Activity Health Professions-Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2
期刊介绍: The Journal of Imagery Research in Sport and Physical Activity is the first peer-reviewed journal devoted to research on the role of imagery in sport, physical activity, exercise, and rehabilitation settings. Imagery, also referred to as cognitive enactment or visualization, is one of the most popular performance enhancement and rehabilitation techniques in sports and physical activity. Journal editors Craig Hall (University of Western Ontario) and Sandra Short (University of North Dakota) are recognized leaders in the field, and the journal’s editorial board represents leading institutions in the U.S., U.K., and Canada. The single destination for all imagery-related research in sports and in physical activity, the Journal of Imagery Research in Sport and Physical Activity is an indispensable tool for scholars and practitioners of imagery, sports science, kinesiology, physical education, and psychology Criteria for publication will include: - Outstanding quality; likely to be widely read and highly cited; - Relevance to the area; - Contribution to the advancement of imagery research; - Interest to specialists in the field and accessible to researchers with interests outside the immediate topic of the paper; - Readability and presentation.
期刊最新文献
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