Studies of Antibacterial Activity of the Seed Extract of Solanum surattense Burm. F .

Menavath Tulasi Naik Ram, Sai Kushal Gunturu, A. Shaik, Yadlapalli Jaya Prasanth Babu, Sardena Siyonu Kumari
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Abstract

Crude Flavonoids extracted from crushed seeds of dried ripe fruits of Solanum surattense Burm F. were screened for antimicrobial activity against two bacteria – Streptococcus mutans and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans – which were found to be major contributers for occurrence of Dental caries. Minimum inhibitory concentration, Minimum bactericidal concentration, and Time Kill curve of the extract against each sensitive test pathogen, were evaluated. The flavonoid extract showed good antimicrobial activity against Streptococcus mutans than towards Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. MIC & MBC of Streptococcus mutans is 25µg/mL & 25µg/mL respectively. MIC & MBC of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans is 50µg/mL & 50µg/mL respectively. Time Kill Curve of Streptococcus mutans and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans was 2hr and 2hr respectively. Keywords: ­ Solanum surattense, Streptococcus mutans, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Minimum inhibitory concentration, Minimum bactericidal concentration, Time kill curve
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天竺葵种子提取物的抑菌活性研究。F。
从索拉嫩成熟干果的粉碎种子中提取的粗黄酮类化合物对两种细菌——变形链球菌和联合放线聚合杆菌——的抗菌活性进行了筛选,这两种细菌被发现是导致龋齿发生的主要因素。评估提取物对每种敏感测试病原体的最小抑制浓度、最小杀菌浓度和时间-致死曲线。类黄酮提取物对变形链球菌的抗菌活性优于对放线共生聚集杆菌的抗菌活性。变形链球菌的MIC和MBC分别为25µg/mL和25µg/mL。放线综合聚集菌的MIC和MBC分别为50µg/mL和50µg/mL。变形链球菌和放线综合聚集菌的时间杀伤曲线分别为2小时和2小时。关键词:苏拉滕茄、变形链球菌、共放线聚集菌、最小抑菌浓度、最小杀菌浓度、时间-致死曲线
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