The cascading development of visual attention in infancy: Learning to look and looking to learn.

IF 7.4 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Current Directions in Psychological Science Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-04 DOI:10.1177/09637214231178744
Lisa M Oakes
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Abstract

The development of visual attention in infancy is typically indexed by where and how long infants look, focusing on changes in alerting, orienting, or attentional control. However, visual attention and looking are both complex systems that are multiply determined. Moreover, infants' visual attention, looking, and learning are intimately connected. Infants learn to look, reflecting cascading effects of changes in attention, the visual system and motor control, as well as the information infants learn about the world around them. Furthermore infants' looking behavior provides the input infants use to perceive and learn about the world. Thus, infants look to learn about the world around them. A deeper understanding of development will be gained by appreciating the cascading effects of changes across these intertwined domains.

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婴儿视觉注意的级联发展:学习看和看学习
婴儿视觉注意力的发展通常是通过婴儿看的地方和看的时间来衡量的,主要集中在警觉、定向或注意力控制方面的变化。然而,视觉注意和注视都是多重决定的复杂系统。此外,婴儿的视觉注意、观看和学习是密切相关的。婴儿学会看,反映了注意力、视觉系统和运动控制变化的级联效应,以及婴儿对周围世界的信息学习。此外,婴儿的注视行为提供了婴儿用来感知和学习世界的输入。因此,婴儿希望了解他们周围的世界。通过欣赏这些相互交织的领域之间变化的级联效应,将获得对发展的更深层次的理解。
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来源期刊
Current Directions in Psychological Science
Current Directions in Psychological Science PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
13.00
自引率
1.40%
发文量
61
期刊介绍: Current Directions in Psychological Science publishes reviews by leading experts covering all of scientific psychology and its applications. Each issue of Current Directions features a diverse mix of reports on various topics such as language, memory and cognition, development, the neural basis of behavior and emotions, various aspects of psychopathology, and theory of mind. These articles allow readers to stay apprised of important developments across subfields beyond their areas of expertise and bodies of research they might not otherwise be aware of. The articles in Current Directions are also written to be accessible to non-experts, making them ideally suited for use in the classroom as teaching supplements.
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