How Useful Is a Prospectus in Identifying Greenwashing versus True ESG Funds?

SSRN Pub Date : 2023-08-07 DOI:10.2139/ssrn.4503729
Min Li, Michael Melvin
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Abstract

Many funds have “ESG” in their names, suggesting they hold a portfolio of stocks or other assets issued by firms that rank highly on ESG criteria. However, names may be misleading and actual portfolio holdings often do not reflect ESG investing criteria so that investors in such funds end up with a “brown” portfolio instead of the “green” portfolio they desired. The authors study the prospectuses of funds with ESG in their names and find that prospectus language is not useful in identifying true ESG funds from “greenwashing” funds that do not invest according to ESG principles.
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招股说明书在识别绿色清洗与真正的ESG基金方面有多有用?
许多基金的名字中都有“ESG”,这表明它们持有由ESG标准排名靠前的公司发行的股票或其他资产的投资组合。然而,名称可能具有误导性,实际持有的投资组合往往不能反映ESG投资标准,因此此类基金的投资者最终会选择“棕色”投资组合,而不是他们想要的“绿色”投资组合。作者研究了以ESG为名称的基金的招股说明书,发现招股说明书语言在从不按照ESG原则投资的“洗绿”基金中识别真正的ESG基金方面没有用处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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