The antiquity of verb agreement in Trans-Himalayan (Sino-Tibetan)

Scott DeLancey
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Abstract

Abstract This paper reviews the evidence and arguments for reconstructing a person–number agreement paradigm for the Proto-Trans-Himalayan (=Sino-Tibetan) verb, and assesses the counter-arguments which have been presented in the literature. We demonstrate the cognacy of verb agreement paradigms across the family, and show that there is no plausible subclassification of the family which would place all the attesting languages in a single branch of the family, and no case for a “Rung” branch. The agreement systems of Jinghpaw and Northern Naga and the archaic postverbal paradigms of South Central/Kuki-Chin are demonstrably cognate to those of Rgyalrongic and Kiranti, and these languages have no common ancestor more recent than PTH.
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跨喜马拉雅(汉藏语)动词一致的古代
摘要本文回顾了重建原跨喜马拉雅动词(=汉藏)的人称数一致范式的证据和论点,并对文献中提出的反对论点进行了评估。我们论证了动词一致范式在整个语族中的同源性,并表明没有合理的语族分类将所有证明语言放在一个语族分支中,也没有“Rung”分支的情况。京婆语和北那迦语的协议系统以及中南部/库奇钦语的古后言语范式明显与Rgyalrongic语和Kiranti语同源,这些语言没有比PTH更近的共同祖先。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
25.00%
发文量
69
期刊介绍: The Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies is the leading interdisciplinary journal on Asia, Africa and the Near and Middle East. It carries unparalleled coverage of the languages, cultures and civilisations of these regions from ancient times to the present. Publishing articles, review articles, notes and communications of the highest academic standard, it also features an extensive and influential reviews section and an annual index. Published for the School of Oriental and African Studies.
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