A BERT's Eye View: A Big Data Framework for Assessing Language Convergence and Accommodation

IF 2 3区 文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION Journal of Language and Social Psychology Pub Date : 2022-05-09 DOI:10.1177/0261927X221095865
Zachary P. Rosen
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The current paper details a novel quantitative framework leveraging recent advances in AI and Natural Language Processing to quantitatively assess language convergence and accommodation. This new framework is computationally cheap and straightforward to implement. The framework is then applied to a case study of immigration rhetoric in the lead up to the 2016 general election in the USA. Major results from the case study show that (1) Democrats and Republicans exhibited significant language convergence with members of their own parties, (2) President Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton converged with Senate Democrats’ immigration rhetoric, (3) Democrats accommodated the immigration rhetoric of both President Barack Obama and (candidate) Hillary Clinton, (4) contrary to initial hypotheses, Donald Trump's vitriolic immigration rhetoric did not show signs of language convergence with Republicans in the Senate, and (5) equally surprising, Senate Republicans showed significant non-accommodation to Donald Trump despite potential political costs for having done so.
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BERT的视角:评估语言融合和适应的大数据框架
本文详细介绍了一个新的定量框架,利用人工智能和自然语言处理的最新进展,定量评估语言收敛和适应。这个新框架在计算上很便宜,而且易于实现。然后将该框架应用于2016年美国大选前移民修辞的案例研究。案例研究的主要结果表明:(1)民主党人和共和党人与本党成员表现出显著的语言趋同;(2)巴拉克·奥巴马总统和希拉里·克林顿与参议院民主党人的移民言论趋同;(3)民主党人接受巴拉克·奥巴马总统和候选人希拉里·克林顿的移民言论;(4)与最初的假设相反。唐纳德·特朗普尖刻的移民言论并没有显示出与参议院共和党人在语言上趋同的迹象,同样令人惊讶的是,参议院共和党人对唐纳德·特朗普表现出明显的不迁就,尽管这样做可能会付出政治代价。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
14.30%
发文量
26
期刊介绍: The Journal of Language and Social Psychology explores the social dimensions of language and the linguistic implications of social life. Articles are drawn from a wide range of disciplines, including linguistics, cognitive science, sociology, communication, psychology, education, and anthropology. The journal provides complete and balanced coverage of the latest developments and advances through original, full-length articles, short research notes, and special features as Debates, Courses and Conferences, and Book Reviews.
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