Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of essential oil from Pyrethrum pulchrum Ledeb.

Q4 Chemistry Mongolian Journal of Chemistry Pub Date : 2018-12-28 DOI:10.5564/MJC.V19I45.1088
Uugangerel Erdenetsogt, Choijamts Gotov, K. Voigt, S. Bartram, W. Boland, Enkhmaa Dagvadorj
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil from the aerial parts of Pyrethrum pulchrum Ledeb. were investigated. Dried plant material was hydro-distillated yielding 0.1% of essential oil. The oil was analyzed by GC-MS techniques. Fifty-five compounds were identified representing 99.7% of the total oil composition. Camphor was the predominant compound (33.9%) followed by linalool (21.1%) and α-pinene (9.0%). The antimicrobial activity of the oil was determined using the disk diffusion method against Gram-positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus faecalis), Gram-negative bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli), Mycobacterium vaccae and fungi (Candida albicans, Sporidiobolus salmonicolor and Penicillum notatum). The essential oil of P. pulchrum displays an intermediate activity against selected bacteria.
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除虫菊挥发油的化学成分及抑菌活性。
除虫菊地上部挥发油的化学成分及抑菌活性。被调查。干燥的植物材料被加氢蒸馏,得到0.1%的精油。采用气相色谱-质谱分析。鉴定出55种化合物,占总油成分的99.7%。主要化合物为樟脑(33.9%),其次为芳樟醇(21.1%)和α-蒎烯(9.0%)。采用圆盘扩散法测定其对革兰氏阳性菌(枯草芽孢杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌和粪肠球菌)、革兰氏阴性菌(铜绿假单胞菌和大肠杆菌)、牛分枝杆菌和真菌(白色念珠菌、沙门氏菌孢子虫和青霉菌)的抑菌活性。白杨挥发油对选定细菌具有中等活性。
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来源期刊
Mongolian Journal of Chemistry
Mongolian Journal of Chemistry Materials Science-Materials Chemistry
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
审稿时长
20 weeks
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