Research progress on the clinical application of apneic oxygenation technology

Yang Zhang, Yonghao Yu
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Abstract

Apneic oxygenation technology has been widely used in the management of difficult airway in emergency depart- ment and anesthesiology department, and special patient surgery in the recent years. Apneic oxygenation technology refers to a method where a high concentration of oxygen is administered at a high flow through the airway when the body has no repertory exercises, so as to facilitate oxygen exchange in the alveoli, provide passive oxygen in apneic patients and extend the duration of safe apneic time. This article introduces the physiological principles and mechanism of apneic oxygenation technology, summarizes the clinical application of the method, and the current research progress, which will provide reference for clinical use in a safer and more reasonable manner and give new thoughts to researchers in the future. Key words: Airway management; Oxygenation; Apneic oxygenation; Anesthesia
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呼吸暂停氧合技术的临床应用研究进展
近年来,呼吸暂停氧合技术在急诊科、麻醉科及特殊病人外科的困难气道管理中得到了广泛应用。呼吸补氧技术是指在机体无储备运动的情况下,通过气道给予高浓度高流量氧气,促进肺泡内氧气交换,为呼吸暂停患者提供被动氧气,延长安全呼吸时间的方法。本文介绍了呼吸暂停氧合技术的生理原理和机制,总结了该方法的临床应用,以及目前的研究进展,为临床更安全、更合理地使用提供参考,并为今后的研究人员提供新的思路。关键词:气道管理;氧化;窒息氧化;麻醉
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