A Hybrid Method to Predict the Remaining Useful Life of Scroll Wheel of Control Rod Drive Mechanism

IF 1 4区 工程技术 Q3 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations Pub Date : 2022-08-29 DOI:10.1155/2022/2383789
K. Zhu, Xinwen Zhao, Liming Zhang, Hang Yu
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Abstract

As one of the rotating components in the reluctance motor type control rod drive mechanism (CRDM), the life of the scroll wheel is closely related to the service life of the CRDM. In addition, the prediction of the remaining useful life of the scroll wheel helps to optimize the maintenance process of the CRDM. This paper proposes a hybrid method to predict its remaining useful life when the available degradation data are rare and the failure threshold cannot be accurately defined. First, the particle filtering algorithm, whose state transfer equation is established on the segmental damage physical model, is used to predict the degradation state of the scroll wheel. Second, the proportional hazard model for the relationship between the scroll wheel damage characteristics and reliability model is established to predict the remaining useful life of it. The proposed method focuses on the establishment of segmental damage physical model and the clustering analysis of damage characteristics extracted from vibration signals, which can be used to predict the remaining useful life of the scroll wheel. In addition, the results provide an opportunity for the condition-based preventive maintenance of the CRDM.
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控制棒驱动机构滚轮剩余使用寿命预测的混合方法
滚轮作为磁阻电机式控制棒驱动机构(CRDM)中的旋转部件之一,其寿命与CRDM的使用寿命密切相关。此外,对滚轮剩余使用寿命的预测有助于优化CRDM的维护过程。本文提出了一种混合预测方法,用于在可用退化数据较少且失效阈值无法准确定义的情况下预测其剩余使用寿命。首先,采用粒子滤波算法对滚轮的退化状态进行预测,并在损伤物理模型上建立状态传递方程;其次,建立滚轮损伤特性与可靠性模型关系的比例风险模型,预测滚轮剩余使用寿命;该方法主要通过建立损伤物理模型,对振动信号中提取的损伤特征进行聚类分析,预测滚轮的剩余使用寿命。此外,该结果为CRDM的基于状态的预防性维护提供了机会。
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来源期刊
Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
9.10%
发文量
51
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations is an international scientific journal that aims to make available knowledge on issues related to the nuclear industry and to promote development in the area of nuclear sciences and technologies. The endeavor associated with the establishment and the growth of the journal is expected to lend support to the renaissance of nuclear technology in the world and especially in those countries where nuclear programs have not yet been developed.
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