Exploring the potential of microfluidics for next-generation drug delivery systems

Q2 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics OpenNano Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI:10.1016/j.onano.2023.100150
Gargi Bhattacharjee , Nisarg Gohil , Malvika Shukla , Swati Sharma , Indra Mani , Alok Pandya , Dinh-Toi Chu , Nhat Le Bui , Yen-Vy Nguyen Thi , Khushal Khambhati , Rupesh Maurya , Suresh Ramakrishna , Vijai Singh
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The platform of microfluidics offers a precise control and manipulation over fluids at a small scale and therefore has gained much attention in recent times. This topic is currently applied to automation and high-throughput analysis in several areas, including extraction of DNA, RNA and proteins, gene identification, gene assembly, cloning, single-cell analysis, organs grown on chips, PCR, drug screening, toxicity testing and drug delivery. Conventional methods used for drug delivery are sometimes non-targeted leading to loss of administered drugs and reduced drug effectiveness. Recent advances in microfluidics allow precise dose-dependent delivery of a drug to a targeted location. Several microfluidics designs have been implemented to improve the precision of treatment in clinics. This review highlights currently available tools in microfluidics, designs for drug carriers, delivery methods, robotics and artificial intelligence in the field of microfluidics.

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探索微流体技术在新一代药物输送系统中的潜力
微流体平台提供了在小尺度上对流体的精确控制和操纵,因此近年来受到了广泛关注。目前,该课题已被应用于自动化和高通量分析的多个领域,包括DNA、RNA和蛋白质的提取、基因鉴定、基因组装、克隆、单细胞分析、芯片器官培养、PCR、药物筛选、毒性测试和给药。用于给药的传统方法有时是非靶向性的,导致给药损失和药物有效性降低。微流体技术的最新进展使药物能够根据剂量精确地递送到目标位置。为了提高临床治疗的精度,已经实施了几种微流体设计。本文综述了目前在微流体领域中可用的工具、药物载体设计、给药方法、机器人技术和人工智能。
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来源期刊
OpenNano
OpenNano Medicine-Pharmacology (medical)
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
63
审稿时长
50 days
期刊介绍: OpenNano is an internationally peer-reviewed and open access journal publishing high-quality review articles and original research papers on the burgeoning area of nanopharmaceutics and nanosized delivery systems for drugs, genes, and imaging agents. The Journal publishes basic, translational and clinical research as well as methodological papers and aims to bring together chemists, biochemists, cell biologists, material scientists, pharmaceutical scientists, pharmacologists, clinicians and all others working in this exciting and challenging area.
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