Pengaruh Penambahan Arang Tempurung Kelapa Terhadap Kualitas Briket dari Arang Pelepah Nipah Menggunakan Tepung Tapioka Sebagai Perekat

M. Arifin, Rosita Dwityaningsih, Taufan Ratri Harjanto
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Abstract

Nipa Palm fronds is one of the biomass that has potential to be used as briquettes because it has high cellulose. The calorific value of nypa palm frond will cause low briquettes quality. The aims of this study is to determine the effect of the addition of coconut shell charcoal. The research method used was by mixing coconut shell charcoal with nipa palm charcoal with various compositions and using tapioca flour as an adhesive as much as 10% of the total weight of briquettes. It was found that the addition of coconut shell charcoal can improve the quality of briquettes according to SNI No.1/6235/2000 with the best composition ratio palm charcoal:coconut shell charcoal which is 20%:80%. Briquettes have a moisture content 2,43%, ash content 7,3%, a calorific value 6779,64 Kal/gram, density 1 gram/cm2 and a burning rate of 0,0393 gram/minute.
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使用木薯淀粉作为粘合剂,椰子壳木炭的加入对炭凝块质量的影响
尼帕棕榈叶是一种有潜力用作压块的生物质,因为它含有高纤维素。棕榈叶的热值会导致型煤质量低下。本研究的目的是确定添加椰子壳炭的效果。所用的研究方法是将椰子壳炭与各种成分的尼帕棕榈炭混合,并使用高达型煤总重量10%的木薯粉作为粘合剂。结果表明,添加椰子壳炭可以提高SNI No.1235/2000型煤的质量,其中棕榈炭与椰子壳炭的最佳组成比为20%:80%。压块的水分含量为2,43%,灰分含量为7.3%,热值为6779,64Kal/g,密度为1g/cm2,燃烧速率为00393克/分钟。
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审稿时长
12 weeks
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