Peacekeeping Deployments, Intragroup Cohesion, and the Use of Sexual Violence by Armed Non-State Groups

IF 1.5 2区 社会学 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS International Peacekeeping Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI:10.1080/13533312.2023.2196411
B. W. Reeder, R. Dicke
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Abstract

ABSTRACT How do United Nations (UN) peacekeeping missions influence the use of conflict related sexual violence (CRSV) by armed non-state actors? This study argues efficacy is influenced by conditions that precede deployment and the composition of UN forces. Poor intragroup cohesion within rebel ranks incentivizes CRSV, putting peacekeepers in a precarious position upon deployment. UN police improve law enforcement capabilities, build relationships with local communities, and promote information diffusion mechanisms. As a result, UN police are associated with a decrease in CRSV, even in the most difficult environments.
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维和部署、集团内部凝聚力和非国家武装团体使用性暴力
摘要:联合国维和特派团如何影响非国家武装行为者使用与冲突有关的性暴力?这项研究认为,效能受到部署前的条件和联合国部队组成的影响。反叛分子队伍内部团体内部凝聚力差会激励CRSV,使维和人员在部署时处于危险境地。联合国警察提高执法能力,与当地社区建立关系,并促进信息传播机制。因此,即使在最困难的环境中,联合国警察也会减少CRSV。
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来源期刊
International Peacekeeping
International Peacekeeping INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS-
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
17.40%
发文量
29
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