The Effectiveness Of Video-Online Education On Cadres’ Knowledge And Attitude About The Importance Of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Testing In Public Health Center

Q4 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology International Journal of Biology and Biomedical Engineering Pub Date : 2020-12-03 DOI:10.46300/91011.2020.14.26
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Abstract

— HIV education and tests are the main entrance for prevention, care and treatment support. Video as an educational tool, convey clear, consistent, and unbiased information while easy to use, effective as face-to-face interactions, yet, online-video has never been used in previous studies regardless of its easy-dissemination. Therefore, health cadres hold important tasks in educating people about the importance of HIV. To determine onlinevideo effectiveness on knowledge increment and cadres’ attitude toward HIV testing importance in Public Health Centers. This study used a cross-sectional method with one group pretest and posttest models. The research sample was 50 HIV cadres using a total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using McNemar test to determine the comparison between pretest and posttest of knowledge and attitude variables. Research findings that before and after the intervention was carried out, there were differences in the results on the knowledge and attitude variables. Based on the McNemar test for the variables of knowledge and attitudes obtained significant results (p = 0.00). This research concludes that o nline-video is effective in increasing knowledge and attitudes of HIV cadres toward the importance of HIV testing in Public Health Centers. In addition, it is necessary to have a combination of other interventions (FGD, flip sheets, counseling, leaflets) using a cohort or RCT method with a larger sample
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视频网络教育对干部对公共卫生中心人体免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)检测重要性的认识和态度的有效性
--艾滋病毒教育和检测是预防、护理和治疗支持的主要入口。视频作为一种教育工具,传达清晰、一致和无偏见的信息,同时易于使用,与面对面的互动一样有效,然而,尽管在线视频易于传播,但在以前的研究中从未使用过。因此,卫生干部肩负着教育人们认识艾滋病毒重要性的重要任务。确定公共卫生中心在线视频对知识增长的有效性和干部对艾滋病毒检测重要性的态度。本研究采用了一组前测和后测模型的横断面方法。研究样本为50名艾滋病干部,采用全面抽样技术。使用McNemar检验对数据进行分析,以确定知识和态度变量的前测和后测之间的比较。研究发现,干预前后,在知识和态度变量上的结果存在差异。基于McNemar检验的知识和态度变量获得了显著的结果(p=0.00)。本研究得出结论,在线视频可以有效地提高艾滋病干部对公共卫生中心艾滋病检测重要性的认识和态度。此外,有必要结合其他干预措施(FGD、活页夹、咨询、传单),使用队列或随机对照试验方法对更大的样本进行干预
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来源期刊
International Journal of Biology and Biomedical Engineering
International Journal of Biology and Biomedical Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)
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期刊介绍: Topics: Molecular Dynamics, Biochemistry, Biophysics, Quantum Chemistry, Molecular Biology, Cell Biology, Immunology, Neurophysiology, Genetics, Population Dynamics, Dynamics of Diseases, Bioecology, Epidemiology, Social Dynamics, PhotoBiology, PhotoChemistry, Plant Biology, Microbiology, Immunology, Bioinformatics, Signal Transduction, Environmental Systems, Psychological and Cognitive Systems, Pattern Formation, Evolution, Game Theory and Adaptive Dynamics, Bioengineering, Biotechnolgies, Medical Imaging, Medical Signal Processing, Feedback Control in Biology and Chemistry, Fluid Mechanics and Applications in Biomedicine, Space Medicine and Biology, Nuclear Biology and Medicine.
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