The transnational move of interdisciplinarity: Ginseng and the beginning of neuroscience in South Korea, 1970–1990s

IF 0.3 3区 哲学 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Journal of the History of the Neurosciences Pub Date : 2022-04-11 DOI:10.1080/0964704X.2022.2029139
Youjung Shin
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Abstract

ABSTRACT Neuroscience did not suddenly become a global endeavor. This article examines the way neuroscience took shape in South Korea focusing on Chan-Woong Park, who launched the Korean Society for Neuroscience in 1992. Park was a pharmacologist who studied ginseng and the brain from the 1970s. By revealing the way Park noted both opportunity and difficulty in the interdisciplinarity of neuroscience, this article reveals the context in which interdisciplinarity shaped studies of the brain in South Korea. To date, historians have followed the flow of knowledge, embedded in materials or instruments, to understand the transnational development of science and technology. This article focuses on the flow of value—interdisciplinarity, per se—which mediated uncertainties in studying the brain and galvanized ignorance in the name of neuroscience. By revealing the materiality and locality of interdisciplinarity and its role in facilitating ignorance, the article sheds new light on the transnational development of neuroscience.
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跨学科的跨国移动:人参和韩国神经科学的开始,1970 - 90年代
摘要:神经科学并没有突然成为一项全球性的事业。本文以1992年成立韩国神经科学学会的朴赞郁为研究对象,探讨了神经科学在韩国的形成方式。朴是一位从20世纪70年代开始研究人参和大脑的药理学家。通过揭示朴在神经科学跨学科研究中注意到机遇和困难的方式,本文揭示了跨学科影响韩国大脑研究的背景。迄今为止,历史学家一直在追踪嵌入材料或仪器中的知识流,以了解科学技术的跨国发展。这篇文章关注的是价值的流动——跨学科性本身——它介导了研究大脑的不确定性,并以神经科学的名义引发了无知。通过揭示跨学科的物质性和局部性及其在助长无知中的作用,本文为神经科学的跨国发展提供了新的视角。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of the History of the Neurosciences
Journal of the History of the Neurosciences 社会科学-科学史与科学哲学
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
55
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of the History of the Neurosciences is the leading communication platform dealing with the historical roots of the basic and applied neurosciences. Its domains cover historical perspectives and developments, including biographical studies, disorders, institutions, documents, and instrumentation in neurology, neurosurgery, neuropsychiatry, neuroanatomy, neurophysiology, neurochemistry, neuropsychology, and the behavioral neurosciences. The history of ideas, changes in society and medicine, and the connections with other disciplines (e.g., the arts, philosophy, psychology) are welcome. In addition to original, full-length papers, the journal welcomes informative short communications, letters to the editors, book reviews, and contributions to its NeuroWords and Neurognostics columns. All manuscripts are subject to initial appraisal by an Editor, and, if found suitable for further consideration, full- and short-length papers are subject to peer review (double blind, if requested) by at least 2 anonymous referees.
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