New Solutions for Words in Thomas Speght's Chaucer Glossaries

Q2 Arts and Humanities Dictionaries Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI:10.1353/dic.2022.0014
M. Robertson
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Abstract

ABSTRACT:For his 1598 and 1602 editions of Geoffrey Chaucer's works, Thomas Speght (c. 1550–?) compiled extensive glossaries of Chaucer's "old and obscure words." Seventeen of the words listed remained "unidentified"—not traceable to any recognizable English words—in the comprehensive survey Early Modern English Lexicography (EMEL), published in 1989. All seventeen of these entries are accounted for here and traced to manuscript variants and corruptions or misprints in the text of Chaucer. The subsequent transmission of the words in later dictionaries (as ghost words in many cases) is described, as well as their usage by Chatterton, and an emendation is proposed for the text of Thomas Usk's Testament of Love (all[e] g[y]es at II.3.7–10).
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托马斯·斯佩特乔叟辞书中词语的新解
摘要:托马斯·斯佩克特(约1550 - ?)在1598年和1602年两版乔叟作品中收录了大量乔叟“古老而晦涩的词汇”。在1989年出版的《早期现代英语词典编纂》(EMEL)的综合调查中,列出的17个单词仍然是“未识别的”——无法追溯到任何可识别的英语单词。所有这十七个条目都在这里被记录下来,并追溯到乔叟文本中的手稿变体、腐败或印刷错误。查特顿描述了这些词在后来的词典中的后续传播(在许多情况下作为鬼词),以及它们的用法,并提出了对托马斯·乌斯克的《爱的遗嘱》文本的修订(所有[e] g[y]见II.3.7-10)。
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来源期刊
Dictionaries
Dictionaries Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
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