Features of the tourist enterprises image formation

Z. Kushkhova, O. Ryvkina, N. I. Khrabrova
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Abstract

The article defines the types of tourist enterprises depending on the duration of operation on the market and the features of activities to maintain and develop their image based on the empirical data obtained as a result of the tourist services market research in Yalta (Republic of Crimea). These are enterprises that are that for the first time begin to operate in the tourist market and form their image, enterprises that are active in the market, but do not form their image; enterprises that need to review or completely change their image building activities.For each type of enterprise, the stages of the image formation, including the necessary marketing tools, have been developed and substantiated: for the first type of the enterprises – determination of the image audience, development and approval of corporate identity, implementation of internal and external image building, image management; for the second type – image audit, analysis of the causes of the loyalty loss, development and implementation of image events; for the third type – image audit, choice of approach to the image program implementation. It is proved that the image of the tourist enterprise is characterized by a life cycle.It is proposed to consider four stages of the life cycle: formation; development; stability; blurring and loss. The characteristic features of the stages, management goals and the program of image building events have been determined.
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旅游企业形象形成的特点
本文根据雅尔塔(克里米亚共和国)旅游服务市场研究的经验数据,根据市场运营的持续时间和维护和发展其形象的活动特征,定义了旅游企业的类型。这些企业是第一次在旅游市场上经营并形成其形象的企业,是在市场上活跃但没有形成其形象;需要重新审视或彻底改变其形象塑造活动的企业。对于每种类型的企业,形象形成的阶段,包括必要的营销工具,都已得到发展和证实:对于第一类企业,确定形象受众,开发和批准企业身份,实施内部和外部形象建设,形象管理;针对第二类&形象审计,分析忠诚度流失的原因,制定并实施形象事件;对于第三种类型&图像审计,选择图像程序实现的方法。实践证明,旅游企业形象具有生命周期的特征。建议考虑生命周期的四个阶段:形成;发展稳定性模糊和丢失。确定了形象塑造活动的阶段性特征、管理目标和程序。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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发文量
42
审稿时长
8 weeks
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