The Everydayness of Instructional Design and the Pursuit of Quality in Online Courses

Jason K. McDonald
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This article reports research into the everydayness of instructional design (meaning designers’ daily routines, run-of-the-mill interactions with colleagues, and other, prosaic forms of social contact), and how everydayness relates to their pursuit of quality in online course design. These issues were investigated through an ethnographic case study, centered on a team of instructional designers at a university in the United States. Designers were observed spending significant amounts of time engaged in practices of course refinement, meaning mundane, workaday tasks like revising, updating, fine-tuning, or fixing the courses to which they were assigned. Refining practices were interrelated with, but also experienced as distinct from, the specialized processes of instructional design or innovation that the designers also applied. Refining played a meaningful role in designers’ pursuit of course quality, both to help them achieve quality, as well as to understand what the ideal of quality meant in specific instances. The article concludes by exploring what implications these findings have for the study and practice of instructional design in the context of online course development.
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教学设计的日常化与网络课程的质量追求
本文对教学设计的日常性(即设计师的日常生活、与同事的日常互动以及其他平淡的社交形式)进行了研究,以及日常性如何与他们在在线课程设计中追求质量有关。这些问题是通过人种学案例研究进行的,该研究以美国一所大学的教学设计师团队为中心。据观察,设计师们花了大量时间进行课程改进实践,这意味着平凡的日常任务,如修改、更新、微调或修复他们所分配的课程。精炼实践与设计者同样应用的教学设计或创新的专业过程相互关联,但也与之不同。精炼在设计师追求课程质量方面发挥了重要作用,既有助于他们实现质量,也有助于理解质量的理想在特定情况下意味着什么。文章最后探讨了这些发现对网络课程开发背景下教学设计的研究和实践有何启示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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CiteScore
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