Removal of decidedly lethal metal arsenic from water using metal organic frameworks: a critical review

IF 4.1 3区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Reviews in Inorganic Chemistry Pub Date : 2021-05-26 DOI:10.1515/revic-2021-0005
Khalil Ahmad, Habib-ur-Rehman Shah, Muhammad Ashfaq, H. Nawaz
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

Abstract Water contamination is worldwide issue, undermining whole biosphere, influencing life of a large number of individuals all over the world. Water contamination is one of the chief worldwide danger issues for death, sickness, and constant decrease of accessible drinkable water around the world. Among the others, presence of arsenic, is considered as the most widely recognized lethal contaminant in water bodies and poses a serious threat not exclusively to humans but also towards aquatic lives. Hence, steps must be taken to decrease quantity of arsenic in water to permissible limits. Recently, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with outstanding stability, sorption capacities, and ecofriendly performance have empowered enormous improvements in capturing substantial metal particles. MOFs have been affirmed as good performance adsorbents for arsenic removal having extended surface area and displayed remarkable results as reported in literature. In this review we look at MOFs which have been recently produced and considered for potential applications in arsenic metal expulsion. We have delivered a summary of up-to-date abilities as well as significant characteristics of MOFs used for this removal. In this review conventional and advanced materials applied to treat water by adsorptive method are also discussed briefly.
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使用金属有机框架从水中去除致命的金属砷:一项重要综述
摘要水污染是一个全球性的问题,破坏了整个生物圈,影响了世界各地大量个体的生活。水污染是世界范围内死亡、疾病和可获得饮用水不断减少的主要危险问题之一。除此之外,砷被认为是水体中公认的最致命的污染物,不仅对人类,而且对水生生物构成严重威胁。因此,必须采取措施将水中的砷含量降低到允许的限度。最近,具有卓越稳定性、吸附能力和生态友好性能的金属有机框架(MOFs)在捕获大量金属颗粒方面取得了巨大进步。MOFs已被确认为具有良好性能的除砷吸附剂,具有扩展的表面积,并显示出显著的效果,如文献所报道的。在这篇综述中,我们研究了最近生产的MOFs,这些MOFs被认为在砷金属排出中有潜在的应用。我们已经提供了最新能力的总结,以及用于此次移除的MOFs的重要特征。本文还简要介绍了吸附法处理水的常用材料和先进材料。
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来源期刊
Reviews in Inorganic Chemistry
Reviews in Inorganic Chemistry 化学-分析化学
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
4.90%
发文量
20
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Reviews in Inorganic Chemistry (REVIC) is a quarterly, peer-reviewed journal that focuses on developments in inorganic chemistry. Technical reviews offer detailed synthesis protocols, reviews of methodology and descriptions of apparatus. Topics are treated from a synthetic, theoretical, or analytical perspective. The editors and the publisher are committed to high quality standards and rapid handling of the review and publication process. The journal publishes all aspects of solid-state, molecular and surface chemistry. Topics may be treated from a synthetic, theoretical, or analytical perspective. The editors and the publisher are commited to high quality standards and rapid handling of the review and publication process. Topics: -Main group chemistry- Transition metal chemistry- Coordination chemistry- Organometallic chemistry- Catalysis- Bioinorganic chemistry- Supramolecular chemistry- Ionic liquids
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