Residing in a Driver Training Desert leads to Delayed Licensure: Investigating the Relationship between Accessibility to Driver Training and Young Driver’s Licensure

Xiaoxia Dong, J. S. Wu, Elizabeth A. Walshe, F. Winston, Megan S. Ryerson
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Abstract

It remains unclear whether teens living in neighborhoods with lower socioeconomic status and poorer access to driver training (i.e., Driver Training Deserts) have lower probabilities of taking training (DT) and securing a young driver’s license. Using a teen driver dataset in the Columbus, OH MSA, we found teens residing in DTDs have on average 25% lower probabilities of DT and licensure than teens in non-DTDs. There is spatial clustering of the probabilities of DT and licensure. Our findings are helping to inform the distribution of a scholarship program in Ohio that aims to improve access to DT for lower-income teens.
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居住在驾驶培训沙漠导致驾照延期:驾驶培训可及性与青年驾驶执照的关系研究
目前尚不清楚的是,生活在社会经济地位较低、接受驾驶培训机会较少的社区(即驾驶培训沙漠)的青少年接受培训(DT)和获得年轻驾驶执照的可能性是否较低。使用俄亥俄州哥伦布市MSA的青少年司机数据集,我们发现居住在dtd中的青少年的DT和许可证的概率平均比非dtd中的青少年低25%。存在DT概率和许可概率的空间聚类。我们的研究结果有助于俄亥俄州奖学金计划的分配,该计划旨在改善低收入青少年接受DT治疗的机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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