Evaporation of Dynamical Horizon with the Hawking Temperature in the K-essence Emergent Vaidya Spacetime

Abstract

In the K-essence Vaidya Schwarzschild spacetime, the dynamical horizon equation to measure the mass-loss due to Hawking radiation and the tunneling formalism (Hamilton-Jacobi method) to calculate the hawking temperature is applied. Assuming the Dirac-Born-Infeld kind of non-standard action for the K-essence here, the background physical spacetime is a static spherically symmetric black hole, and the K-essence scalar field to be a function only of either forward or backward time is constrained. The K-essence emergent gravity and the generalizations of Vaidya spacetime have been linked by Manna et al. In this paper, Sawayama's modified description of the dynamical horizon to show that the obtained findings deviate from the standard Vaidya spacetime geometry are used.