Transforming Practice Through Culture Change: Probation Staff Perspectives on Juvenile Justice Reform

IF 1.5 1区社会学 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice Pub Date : 2020-02-03 DOI:10.1177/1541204020901761

Sino Esthappan, J. Lacoe, Janine M. Zweig, D. Young

引用次数: 6

Abstract

Probation plays a central role in the juvenile justice system, and probation officers are often involved in numerous decisions made in juvenile courts. This study examines the views of probation staff from 23 jurisdictions, some of which participated in an Annie E. Casey Foundation–funded juvenile justice reform effort intended to safely and significantly reduce the use of out-of-home placements, especially for youth of color. We survey juvenile probation staff members at two waves and describe changes in reported practices and principles relating to individualized case planning, youth engagement, family and community engagement, and racial and ethnic equity and inclusion as well as beliefs about the purposes of out-of-home placement. Reform sites reported slightly more frequent use of practices and principles addressing community engagement and racial and ethnic equity and inclusion in the second wave than in the first wave.

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通过文化变革转变实践——缓刑管理人员对未成年人司法改革的思考

缓刑在少年司法系统中起着核心作用，缓刑官员经常参与少年法庭做出的许多决定。本研究考察了来自23个司法管辖区的缓刑工作人员的观点，其中一些人参加了安妮·e·凯西基金会资助的少年司法改革工作，旨在安全并显著减少家庭外安置的使用，特别是对有色人种的青少年。我们对青少年缓刑工作人员进行了两次调查，并描述了在个性化案例规划、青少年参与、家庭和社区参与、种族和民族平等和包容以及对户外安置目的的信念方面报告的实践和原则的变化。据报告，与第一次浪潮相比，第二次浪潮中有关社区参与、种族和民族平等与包容的实践和原则的使用频率略高。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

6.90

自引率

10.50%

发文量

期刊介绍： Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice: An Interdisciplinary Journal provides academics and practitioners in juvenile justice and related fields with a resource for publishing current empirical research on programs, policies, and practices in the areas of youth violence and juvenile justice. Emphasis is placed on such topics as serious and violent juvenile offenders, juvenile offender recidivism, institutional violence, and other relevant topics to youth violence and juvenile justice such as risk assessment, psychopathy, self-control, and gang membership, among others. Decided emphasis is placed on empirical research with specific implications relevant to juvenile justice process, policy, and administration. Interdisciplinary in scope, Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice serves a diverse audience of academics and practitioners in the fields of criminal justice, education, psychology, social work, behavior analysis, sociology, law, counseling, public health, and all others with an interest in youth violence and juvenile justice.