Research progress of effects of transanal irrigation on intestinal dysfunction after spinal cord injury

X. Han, Sanlian Hu
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Abstract

Neurogenic bowel dysfunction is a common complication after spinal cord injury mainly on abdominal distension, constipation and fecal incontinence which has serious negative influences on patients' lives. Transanal irrigation is a novel intervention method which has been widely used at home and abroad. Clinical practice results showed that transanal irrigation can improve the intestinal function as well as quality of life of patients. A total of five aspects were reviewed in this article, the summary of neurogenic bowel dysfunction, summary of transanal irrigation, intervention strategies, complications and continuous nursing. Key words: Review; Spinal cord injuries; Transanal irrigation; Neurogenic bowel dysfunction; Research progress
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经肛冲洗对脊髓损伤后肠功能障碍影响的研究进展
神经源性肠功能障碍是脊髓损伤后常见的并发症,主要表现为腹胀、便秘和大便失禁,对患者的生活有严重的负面影响。跨流域灌溉是一种新的干预方法,在国内外得到了广泛的应用。临床实践结果表明,经肛门灌洗可以改善患者的肠道功能和生活质量。本文从神经源性肠功能障碍的总结、经肛门灌洗的总结、干预策略、并发症和持续护理五个方面进行综述。关键词:复习;脊髓损伤;跨流域灌溉;神经源性肠功能障碍;研究进展
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