TRANCHYSPERMUM AMMI : NATURAL PESTICIDES

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences journal of biopesticides Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI:10.57182/jbiopestic.10.2.90-98
S. S. Kadam, S. More, J. Waghmare
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Abstract

The objective of this research work was to investigate the chemical composition and the insecticidal activity of Tranchyspermum ammi (Carom oil) against grain bugs originated in stored grains. In this study, essential oil of Tranchyspermum ammi is obtained by hydrodistillation using Clevenger apparatus. Thymol is a major chemical constituent isolated from Carom oil. Presence of thymol in Carom oil was determined and confirmed by GC, GC-MS and FT-IR analysis. Organoleptic and Physio-chemical properties of Carom oil were also analyzed. Apart from thymol, other compounds present in Carom oil were pcymene, γ-terpinene and β-pinene. 67.73 % of thymol was quantified in Carom oil.
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天然杀虫剂
本研究旨在研究香油的化学成分及其对储粮中产虫的杀虫活性。本研究采用Clevenger装置,通过加氢蒸馏法提取了香菇精油。百里香酚是从Carom油中分离出来的主要化学成分。采用气相色谱(GC)、气相色谱-质谱(GC- ms)和傅里叶变换红外(FT-IR)等分析方法对香樟油中百里香酚的含量进行了测定。并对卡罗精油的感官和理化性质进行了分析。除百里香酚外,Carom油中还含有蒎烯、γ-萜烯和β-蒎烯。Carom油中百里香酚含量为67.73%。
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来源期刊
journal of biopesticides
journal of biopesticides Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agronomy and Crop Science
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1
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