{"title":"New Generalization of Cohesion Factor Model for Polar Compounds: Peng-Robinson Equation of State","authors":"M. Joshipura, N. Shah, Sudir Dabke","doi":"10.22036/PCR.2020.196847.1657","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Predicting physical properties is one of the major requirements in process engineering. Equations of state (EoS) are widely used for predicting physical properties. Among many EoS, cubic equations of state (cubic EoS) are being used because they are simple and applicable over a wide range of temperature and pressure. However, these cubic EoS fail to predict properties of a compound having polarity, association as well as hydrogen bonding. In the present study a new generalization for cohesion factor, to be used with Peng-Robinson (PR) EoS was proposed. In developing the model, compound-specific parameters for nearly 300 compounds were generated. These compound-specific parameters were correlated in terms of the reduced dipole moment and critical compressibility factor. Proposed models were compared with models available in the literature. Vapor pressure, heat of vaporization, saturated liquid density and second virial coefficient of the compounds were predicted. It was observed that the models with reduced dipole predicted various properties accurately for highly polar compounds without losing accuracy in predicting properties for non-polar compounds.","PeriodicalId":20084,"journal":{"name":"Physical Chemistry Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical Chemistry Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.22036/PCR.2020.196847.1657","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
Predicting physical properties is one of the major requirements in process engineering. Equations of state (EoS) are widely used for predicting physical properties. Among many EoS, cubic equations of state (cubic EoS) are being used because they are simple and applicable over a wide range of temperature and pressure. However, these cubic EoS fail to predict properties of a compound having polarity, association as well as hydrogen bonding. In the present study a new generalization for cohesion factor, to be used with Peng-Robinson (PR) EoS was proposed. In developing the model, compound-specific parameters for nearly 300 compounds were generated. These compound-specific parameters were correlated in terms of the reduced dipole moment and critical compressibility factor. Proposed models were compared with models available in the literature. Vapor pressure, heat of vaporization, saturated liquid density and second virial coefficient of the compounds were predicted. It was observed that the models with reduced dipole predicted various properties accurately for highly polar compounds without losing accuracy in predicting properties for non-polar compounds.
期刊介绍:
The motivation for this new journal is the tremendous increasing of useful articles in the field of Physical Chemistry and the related subjects in recent years, and the need of communication between Physical Chemists, Physicists and Biophysicists. We attempt to establish this fruitful communication and quick publication. High quality original papers in English dealing with experimental, theoretical and applied research related to physics and chemistry are welcomed. This journal accepts your report for publication as a regular article, review, and Letter. Review articles discussing specific areas of physical chemistry of current chemical or physical importance are also published. Subjects of Interest: Thermodynamics, Statistical Mechanics, Statistical Thermodynamics, Molecular Spectroscopy, Quantum Chemistry, Computational Chemistry, Physical Chemistry of Life Sciences, Surface Chemistry, Catalysis, Physical Chemistry of Electrochemistry, Kinetics, Nanochemistry and Nanophysics, Liquid Crystals, Ionic Liquid, Photochemistry, Experimental article of Physical chemistry. Mathematical Chemistry.