CASE SERIES – GIANT EPIDERMAL INCLUSION CYST OF GLUTEAL REGION AND CHEST

M. A. Karim, C. Kong, A. Yusoff, Alizan A. Khalil
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Abstract

Epidermal cyst is the most common type of cyst to occur in subcutaneous tissue. It is usually small, asymptomatic, and solitary in lesion. When the size is greater than 5 cm, it is classified as a giant epidermal cyst. If the size is big, it may sometimes mimic a soft tissue sarcoma, hence requiring further evaluation with imaging or histopathological studies. We report a case series of two patients whom presented with a huge swelling at different body regions, involving gluteal and chest. Both patients underwent different modes of imaging to delineate the anatomical extent of the lesion. Excision biopsy was done and the histopathological report confirmed epidermal cyst with no malignancy. The purpose of this case series is to describe the rare occurrence of giant epidermal cyst and to elaborate the methods of approach to arrive at the diagnosis.
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病例系列-臀胸部巨大表皮包涵囊肿
表皮囊肿是发生在皮下组织的最常见的囊肿类型。它通常是小的、无症状的、孤立的病变。当大小大于5cm时,可归类为巨大表皮囊肿。如果体积较大,有时可能与软组织肉瘤相似,因此需要进一步的影像学或组织病理学检查。我们报告了两例患者的病例系列,他们在不同的身体区域出现了巨大的肿胀,包括臀部和胸部。两名患者均采用不同的成像模式来描绘病变的解剖范围。经组织病理检查证实为表皮囊肿,无恶性肿瘤。本病例系列的目的是描述罕见的巨大表皮囊肿的发生,并阐述的方法,以达到诊断。
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