German Theory als Geographie im Konjunktiv, oder: „Was nie geschrieben wurde, lesen“

Q2 Social Sciences Geographica Helvetica Pub Date : 2023-07-13 DOI:10.5194/gh-78-325-2023
B. Korf
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract. „German Theory“ is a theory that has not yet been written, but could have been. „Theory“ is here understood as a “territory of thought” that transcends the boundaries of its origins, and travels to other sites. „French Theory“, for example, is the label for the travel of French poststructuralism to Anglophone humanities. In this sense, „German Theory“ does not exist (yet), but as this paper will argue, it exists as a potentiality that has not (yet) actualized. To show this potential, this paper turns to the work of Friedrich A. Kittler. To illustrate why Kittler did not become a cornerstone of „German Theory“, and to discuss how it could have been, this paper proceeds in two steps: first, it traces the recent history of the reception of Foucault in German language geography and the humanities. This analysis shows that Kittler and German language geography morphed Foucault's discourse theory into two distinct thought styles – the „discourse school“ in German language geography into a „textual“ one; Kittler into a „materialist“ one. This incompatibility of thought styles, this paper asserts, obstructed the travel of Kittler to Anglophone geography, although Kittler's notion of „materiality of communication“ resonates with the „material turn“ in Anglophone geography. Nor did the Foucault of the „discourse school“ travel to Anglophone geography. Kittler's „German Foucault“ travelled to Anglophone media studies as „German School“, though. In the last part of the paper, I ask the question how Kittler's „German Foucault“ could have travelled to (anglophone) geography and what could have been gained theoretically through this travel.
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德语理论是一种虚拟空间地理,或者说“那些不曾写过的东西”
抽象的。”“德国理论”是一种尚未被写出来,但本可以被写出来的理论。“理论”在这里被理解为超越其起源界限的“思想领域”,并传播到其他地点。例如,“法国理论”是法国后结构主义向以英语为母语的人文学科传播的标签。从这个意义上说,“德国理论”并不存在,但正如本文将论证的那样,它作为一种尚未实现的潜能而存在。为了展示这种潜力,本文转向弗里德里希·a·基特勒的工作。为了说明为什么基特勒没有成为“德国理论”的基石,并讨论它是如何成为基石的,本文分两步进行:首先,它追溯了福柯在德语地理学和人文学科中的接受史。分析表明,基特勒和德语地理学将福柯的话语理论演变为两种截然不同的思想风格:德语地理学的“话语学派”变成了“文本学派”;基特勒变成了一个“唯物主义者”。尽管基特勒的“交流的物质性”概念与英语地理学的“物质性转向”产生了共鸣,但本文认为,这种思维方式的不相容阻碍了基特勒向英语地理学的发展。“话语学派”的福柯也没有涉足以英语为母语的地理学。不过,基特勒的“德国福柯”以“德国学派”的名义进入了英语媒体研究领域。在论文的最后一部分,我提出了这样一个问题:基特勒的“德国福柯”是如何旅行到(英语国家的)地理学的,以及通过这次旅行可以从理论上获得什么。
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来源期刊
Geographica Helvetica
Geographica Helvetica Social Sciences-Anthropology
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
46
审稿时长
53 weeks
期刊介绍: Geographica Helvetica, the Swiss journal of geography, publishes contributions in all fields of geography as well as in related neighbouring disciplines. It is a multi-lingual journal, accepting articles in the three main Swiss languages, German, French, and Italian, as well as in English. It invites theoretical as well as empirical contributions. The journal welcomes contributions that specifically deal with empirical questions relating to Switzerland. The agenda of Geographica Helvetica is related to the specificity of Swiss geography as a meeting ground for different geographical traditions and languages (German, French, Italian and, more recently, a type of transnational, mainly English-speaking geography). The journal aims to become an ideal platform for the development of an informed, creative, and truly cosmopolitan geography. The journal will therefore provide space for cross-border theoretical debates around major thinkers – past and present – and the circulation of geographical ideas and concepts across Europe and beyond. The journal seeks to be a platform of debate also through innovative publication formats in its section "Interfaces", which publishes shorter interventions: reflection pieces on major thinkers as well as position papers (see manuscript types). Geographica Helvetica is promoted and supported by the following institutions: Swiss Academy of Sciences (SCNAT), Geographic and Ethnological Society of Zurich/Geographisch-Ethnographische Gesellschaft Zürich (GEGZ), and Swiss Association of Geography/Association Suisse de Géographie (ASG).
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