Universities as ‘Drivers’ of Local and Regional Development

IF 1 4区 管理学 Q3 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences Pub Date : 2021-02-25 DOI:10.24193/TRAS.62E.8
M. Profiroiu, Maria Roxana Brișcariu
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The society based on knowledge and innovation brings to the fore the role of universities as research and learning spaces, with the purpose for sustainable development at local, regional, national and global levels. Following this approach, we explore the capacity of spreading the knowledge and innovation capital in the North-West region of Romania between universities, the private sector and the public sector. Also, the study explores the role taken by the university system in Romania, locally and regionally, emphasizing what type of relationship defines the exchange of outputs and what are the most useful know-how transfer mechanisms from universities to the private and public sectors. The empirical research in this paper has shown that there is a growing relationship between universities – private sector – public sector, which is characterized as ‘in an incipient phase’, ‘based on urgent needs of the parties’. All of the actors involved in this triad want to develop the links between universities – private sector – public sector in communication, research, innovation and technology, and they suggest standardization and regulation of this interaction and developing a legal framework to correspond to the actual needs at local and regional levels.
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大学是地方和区域发展的“驱动力”
以知识和创新为基础的社会突出了大学作为研究和学习空间的作用,其目的是在地方、区域、国家和全球各级实现可持续发展。按照这种方法,我们探索了罗马尼亚西北地区在大学、私营部门和公共部门之间传播知识和创新资本的能力。此外,该研究还探讨了罗马尼亚大学系统在地方和区域所发挥的作用,强调何种关系界定了产出的交换,以及从大学到私营和公共部门的最有用的专门知识转移机制是什么。本文的实证研究表明,大学-私营部门-公共部门之间的关系正在发展,其特征是“处于初级阶段”,“基于各方的迫切需求”。这三方面的所有参与者都希望在通信、研究、创新和技术方面发展大学、私营部门和公共部门之间的联系,他们建议对这种相互作用进行标准化和管理,并制定符合地方和区域各级实际需要的法律框架。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
10.00%
发文量
26
审稿时长
25 weeks
期刊介绍: TRAS represents a collective effort initiated by an international group aimed at boosting the research in the field of public administration in a country where during the communist regime there was no tradition in this sense. TRAS represents a unique source of specialized analysis of the ex-communist space, of the transition processes to democracy, of the reform of public administration, and of comparative analysis of administrative systems. The general topic covered by the articles in the Review is administrative sciences. As a result of an interdisciplinary, modern approach, the articles cover the following specific themes: Public management, public policy, administrative law, public policy analysis, regional development, community development, public finances, urban planning, program evaluation in public administration, ethics, comparative administrative systems, etc. TRAS encourages the authors to submit articles that are based on empirical research. From the standpoint of the topic covered, TRAS is lined up with the trends followed by other international journals in the field of public administration. All articles submitted to the Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences have to present a clear connection to the field of administrative sciences and the research (both theoretical and empirical) should be conducted from this perspective. Interdisciplinary topics related to organizational theory, sustainable development and CSR, international relations, etc. can be considered for publication, however the research needs to address relevant issues from the perspective of the public sector. Articles which use highly specialized econometrics models as well as studies addressing macro-economic topics will not be considered for evaluation. The decision on whether a certain topic falls within the interest of TRAS belongs to the editors and it is not connected with the overall quality of the work submitted.
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