Gender as a property of words and as a property of structures

IF 0.7 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Catalan Journal of Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-12-17 DOI:10.5565/rev/catjl.313
Paolo Acquaviva
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Una reflexio sobre l’essencia del genere com a concepte gramatical ens porta a analitzar alguns fenomens que suggereixen que el genere es fonamentalment una propietat de les estructures sintactiques nominals mes que no pas una propietat dels mots compartida entre diferents morfemes d’una estructura. Es cert que el que determina la tria del genere son principalment els elements lexics ‘controladors’, pero els fenomens que estudiem suggereixen que aixo no hauria de justificar la comprensio teorica del genere com una propietat primaria dels noms, que es comparteix mitjancant la concordanca sintactica. Argumentem que hi ha evidencia empirica per interpretar el genere com l’expressio morfologica de les relacions de concordanca. La premissa basica que els elements lexics tambe es representen gramaticalment com a estructures formals permet que la nostra analisi doni compte dels casos en que el genere esta i no esta associat amb la representacio mental d’un mot lexic.
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性别是词语的特性,也是结构的特性
对性别作为一个语法概念的本质的反思使我们分析了一些现象,这些现象表明性别从根本上是名词合成结构月的性质,而不是结构的不同形态之间共享的词的性质。的确,决定性别选择的主要是词汇元素“控制者”,但我们研究的现象表明,这不应证明将性别作为名称的主要属性的理论理解是合理的,而性别是通过合成一致性共享的。我们认为,有经验证据可以将性别解释为相关关系的形态表达。词汇元素在语法上也被表示为形式结构这一基本前提使我们的分析能够考虑到它是生成的,并且与词汇的心理表征无关。
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来源期刊
Catalan Journal of Linguistics
Catalan Journal of Linguistics LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: This journal publishes monographic volumes (under commision) that feature research papers devoted to the formal study of languages. The main purpose of the Catalan Journal of Linguistics (CatJL) is to publish research papers concerned with the structure of particular languages from the wider perspective of a general theory of the human language. Grown out of its predecessor, the Catalan Working Papers in Linguistics (CatWPL), this yearly publication is made possible thanks to the cooperation of the Centre de Lingüística Teòrica of the UAB with the Institut Interuniversitari de Filologia Valenciana.
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