Penilaian Persepsi Risiko Keselamatan Kerja pada Proyek Konstruksi menggunakan Adaptasi Kuesioner Municipal Public Health Rotterdam-Rijnmond

Abstract

[Title: Assessment of Risk Perception on Occupational Safety in Construction Project using Adapted Municipal Public Health Rotterdam-Rijnmond] The causes of work accidents in construction work are still dominated by a lack of information understanding, low levels of knowledge, and low perceptions of workers regarding occupational health and safety. This study aims to assess workers' occupational safety risk perceptions in construction projects. This research was carried out in the Sutt tower and the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway construction project. The variables of this study were divided into feeling safe/unsafe in carrying out work processes, workers' seriousness of accidents that might occur, workers' anxiety about experiencing accidents and technological failures, and workers' beliefs about effectively taking precautions. The data collection method uses observation, interview, and risk perception questionnaire based on adapted-Municipal Public Health techniques. The study results show that the work process is difficult with a high risk of danger. Workers still struggle to understand the work area, work processes, and safety standards even though Toolbox meetings have been held. Other factors that affect the perception of risk are environmental factors, social factors or encouragement, and work appreciation support which workers need. Adequate knowledge received will make workers more alert, understand the work process being carried out and increase workers' perceptions of risk.