Good Immunogenicity of Delayed Second Dose of BNT162b2 Vaccine in Individuals with Acute Allergic-Like Reactions after the First Dose

IF 0.8 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Reports (MDPI) Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.3390/reports5040048
Kazuhiro Araki, Nobuaki Shimizu, M. Iijima, H. Hosaka, Y. Yanagita
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Abstract

We assessed SARS-CoV-2 anti-spike immunoglobulin G (anti-S-IgG) levels among healthcare workers (HCWs) after BNT162b2 vaccination. The anti-S-IgG titers of study participants were measured every three months, a week before, and three weeks after each vaccination. This study compared the short-term immune response to the second vaccination in four HCWs who received the first two doses six months apart (due to acute allergic-like adverse events after the first dose), with that of six HCWs who received the first two doses three weeks apart, according to the standard schedule. The four HCWs who experienced acute allergic-like adverse events after the first vaccination took antihistamines before the second vaccination. None of them experienced an allergic-like reaction after the second vaccination, and the short-term immune response to the second vaccination was similar in both groups.
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延迟第二剂BNT162b2疫苗对第一剂后出现急性过敏样反应的个体具有良好的免疫原性
我们评估了医护人员接种BNT162b2疫苗后的严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型抗刺突免疫球蛋白G(抗S-IgG)水平。研究参与者的抗S-IgG滴度每三个月、每次接种前一周和接种后三周进行一次测量。根据标准时间表,本研究比较了四名间隔六个月接种前两剂疫苗的HCW(由于第一剂疫苗接种后的急性过敏样不良事件)与六名间隔三周接种前两针疫苗的HCWs对第二针疫苗的短期免疫反应。在第一次接种疫苗后出现急性过敏样不良事件的四名HCW在第二次接种疫苗前服用了抗组胺药。他们在第二次接种疫苗后都没有出现过敏样反应,两组对第二次疫苗的短期免疫反应相似。
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