Exit stage right: Neo-liberalism, cable news and the persistence of Trumpism

Q2 Arts and Humanities European Journal of American Culture Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI:10.1386/ejac_00067_1
Liane Tanguay
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Abstract

In the wake of the 2020 election, commentators noted that while Trump himself would eventually leave office, ‘Trumpism’ would likely remain. ‘Trumpism’, however, has not been clearly defined, beyond a vague reference to some blend of populism and nativism that pre-existed his presidential bid, coming eventually to coalesce around him as a cult figure and subsequently acquiring a name of its own. But it seems insufficient to reduce Trumpism to mere populism or even to the so-called ‘alt-right’. ‘Fascism’ has offered a tempting comparison in light of both Republican policies under the Trump administration and the White nationalist base whose support he never disavowed, but most specialists have stopped short of equating the two. This article examines Trumpism in the specific context of what I have previously called a ‘neoliberal mediascape’ structured by financialization and characterized by hypercommercialism and updates Walter Benjamin’s thesis on the ‘aestheticization of politics’ to accommodate a neo-liberal convergence of capital and technology that he himself could scarcely have imagined. Ultimately it defines ‘Trumpism’ in its historical specificity as a primarily affective disposition that is both a product of the neo-liberal mediascape and a phenomenon it has been singularly unable to contain.
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退出舞台右:新自由主义、有线电视新闻与特朗普主义的持续
2020年大选后,评论人士指出,虽然特朗普本人最终会离任,但“特朗普主义”可能会继续存在然而,“特朗普主义”并没有得到明确的定义,只是模糊地提到了民粹主义和本土主义的融合,这些融合在他竞选总统之前就已经存在,最终以邪教人物的身份团结在他周围,并随后获得了自己的名字。但这似乎不足以将特朗普主义简化为民粹主义,甚至所谓的“另类右翼”鉴于特朗普政府时期的共和党政策和他从未否认支持的白人民族主义基础,法西斯主义提供了一个诱人的比较,但大多数专家都没有将两者等同起来。这篇文章在我之前所说的以金融化为结构、以超商业主义为特征的“新自由主义媒体景观”的特定背景下审视了特朗普主义,并更新了沃尔特·本杰明关于“政治审美化”的论文,以适应他自己几乎无法想象的资本和技术的新自由主义融合。最终,它将“特朗普主义”定义为一种主要的情感倾向,它既是新自由主义媒体景观的产物,也是它无法遏制的现象。
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来源期刊
European Journal of American Culture
European Journal of American Culture Arts and Humanities-History
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
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