The Mountain Meadows Massacre, as Told by Mark Twain and Jack London

IF 0.2 0 LITERATURE, AMERICAN Mark Twain Annual Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI:10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0009
J. C. Reesman
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Abstract

Abstract:This article addresses Mark Twain’s as well as Jack London’s writing about the infamous Mountain Meadows Massacre against settlers moving west; this occurred in newly colonized Mormon land in Utah. The Mormons used local Indians as scapegoats, but the survivors pinned the event solely on Mormon shoulders. Interestingly, in contrast to most other writers and journalists, neither Twain in Roughing It nor London in The Star Rover simply paints a picture of Mormon atrocity, but instead tries to enter the minds of the persecuted Mormons as well.
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马克·吐温和杰克·伦敦笔下的山野惨案
摘要:这篇文章论述了马克吐温和杰克·伦敦关于臭名昭著的针对西迁定居者的山地草地大屠杀的写作;这发生在犹他州新殖民的摩门教土地上。摩门教徒把当地的印第安人当作替罪羊,但幸存者把这件事完全归咎于摩门教徒。有趣的是,与大多数其他作家和记者相比,《粗暴对待》中的吐温和《星际漫游者》中的伦敦都没有简单地描绘摩门教徒的暴行,而是试图进入受迫害的摩门教徒的脑海。
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来源期刊
Mark Twain Annual
Mark Twain Annual LITERATURE, AMERICAN-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
14.30%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: The Mark Twain Annual publishes articles related to Mark Twain and those who surrounded him and serves as an outlet for new scholarship as well as new pedagogical approaches. It is the official publication of the Mark Twain Circle of America, an international association of people interested in the life and work of Mark Twain. The Circle encourages interest in Mark Twain and fosters the formal presentation of ideas about the author and his work, as well as the informal exchange of information among its members.
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