Antioxidant properties of traditional sour cherry juice in light and dark conditions at ambient temperature

Mohadeseh Pirhadi, P. Sadighara, A. Mohajer, G. J. Khaniki
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Abstract

Sour cherry is a delicious horticultural product, which has been widely developed due to the richness of valuable antioxidant and phenolic nutritional properties in the world. This research was conducted to investigate the quantitative properties of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of cherry fruit and compare it in 8 days with light and dark conditions. In this experimental study, cherries were purchased from Tehran fruit market randomly, and they were transferred to the food analysis laboratory. Subsequently, the cherry extract was taken via juicer.Total antioxidant capacity (TAC) )and total flavonoid content (TFC ) Cherry juice were measured with a UV-vis spectrophotometer every 24 h during 8 days. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS software. The results of the current study showed that the amount of antioxidant compounds of cherry extract in brightness and darkness was 1.96 mg/kg and 2.13 mg/kg, respectively, and the flavonoid composition of light and dark condition was 0.15 mg/kg and 0.16 mg/kg, respectively. Light can reduce the antioxidant and flavonoid properties of sour cherry juice. The antioxidant and flavonoid properties of traditional sour cherry juice extracts are sensitive to light conditions.
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常温下传统酸樱桃汁在明暗条件下的抗氧化性能
酸樱桃是一种美味的园艺产品,由于其丰富的抗氧化和酚类营养特性,在世界范围内得到了广泛的开发。本研究旨在研究樱桃果实中酚类化合物的定量性质和抗氧化活性,并将其在光照和黑暗条件下8天进行比较。在这项实验研究中,樱桃是从德黑兰水果市场随机购买的,并被转移到食品分析实验室。随后,通过榨汁机提取樱桃提取物。总抗氧化能力(TAC))和总黄酮含量(TFC)用紫外-可见分光光度计在8天内每24小时测量一次樱桃汁。数据分析采用SPSS软件进行。本研究结果表明,樱桃提取物在明亮和黑暗条件下的抗氧化化合物含量分别为1.96 mg/kg和2.13 mg/kg,在明亮和昏暗条件下的类黄酮组成分别为0.15 mg/kg和0.16 mg/kg。光照会降低酸樱桃汁的抗氧化和类黄酮特性。传统酸樱桃汁提取物的抗氧化和类黄酮特性对光照条件敏感。
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