Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Followed by Fertility Sparing Surgery in Stage 1B2 Cervical Cancer

J. Aarts, Plm Zusterzeel
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Abstract

In 2020 we published a series of 18 patients who underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) and vaginal radical trachelectomy (VRT) as a fertility sparing alternative in stage 1B2 cervical cancer [1]. We concluded that this could be a safe fertility-sparing option in a selected group of women with stage 1B2 cervical cancer. We found a recurrence rate of 21% (three patients). All these patients had adenocarcinoma, lymphovascular space invasion (LVSI) present and a partial response to NACT. In our cohort in 78% of the women who were eligible fertility preservation was achieved. In this overview we provide an update of the data including an additional number of patients who have received this treatment in the meantime. Finally, we give advice about options for fertility sparing surgery.
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癌症1B2期患者新辅助化疗后保留生育能力的手术治疗
2020年,我们发表了一系列18名患者,他们接受了新辅助化疗(NACT)和阴道根治性气管切开术(VRT),作为1B2期癌症宫颈癌的保留生育能力的替代方案[1]。我们得出的结论是,在选定的1B2期癌症宫颈癌患者中,这可能是一种安全的保留受精的选择。我们发现复发率为21%(三名患者)。所有这些患者都有腺癌、淋巴血管间隙侵犯(LVSI)和对NACT的部分反应。在我们的队列中,78%符合条件的女性实现了生育保护。在这篇综述中,我们提供了数据的更新,包括在此期间接受这种治疗的额外患者人数。最后,我们就保留生育能力手术的选择提出建议。
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