CLAW FOR ROUND BALES

G. D. Muscă Anghelache, G. Căpățână, M. A. Potîrniche
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Abstract

The claw for round bales is an attachment to the base machine of a front loader. This is used in agriculture for handling of big sized straw bales. Arms opening respectively, closing, are performed with different speeds to allow claws removal from bales stack without damaging the nearby bales. The strong construction ensures handling of big sized bales. The needed force during transport is provided by two hydraulic cylinders and hydraulic safety valve. For making the transport systems used in agriculture, it is useful to make computer aided simulations, to obtain some virtual models for such equipment. This paperwork presents how the claw for round bales handling can be designed, starting from needed parameters (bale size, bale weight, lifting capacity, etc.) and farmer’s requirements. We went through the stages of computer aided engineering taking into account various requirements of the farmers. The claw for bales handling is attached to a front loader or a tractor based upon the equipment fleet the farmers own. The parametric modeling of the claw type attachment for round bales was done by using NX 7.5 specialized software. This software uses powerful tools for modeling, allowing the use of the most efficient techniques for advanced modeling – from explicit modeling of solids and surfaces to parametric and direct modelling.
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抓圆捆
圆形捆爪是前装载机基础机器的附件。这在农业中用于处理大尺寸的稻草包。臂分别以不同的速度打开和关闭,以便在不损坏附近捆的情况下从捆堆中取出爪。坚固的结构确保了对大尺寸捆的处理。运输过程中所需的力由两个液压缸和液压安全阀提供。对于制造用于农业的运输系统,进行计算机辅助模拟是有用的,以获得此类设备的一些虚拟模型。本文件介绍了如何从所需参数(捆尺寸、捆重量、提升能力等)和农民要求开始设计圆形捆处理爪。考虑到农民的各种要求,我们经历了计算机辅助工程的各个阶段。根据农民拥有的设备,捆处理爪连接到前装载机或拖拉机上。利用NX7.5专用软件对圆捆爪形附件进行了参数化建模。该软件使用强大的建模工具,允许使用最有效的技术进行高级建模——从实体和曲面的显式建模到参数化和直接建模。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Modern Manufacturing Technologies
International Journal of Modern Manufacturing Technologies Engineering-Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
期刊介绍: The main topics of the journal are: Micro & Nano Technologies; Rapid Prototyping Technologies; High Speed Manufacturing Processes; Ecological Technologies in Machine Manufacturing; Manufacturing and Automation; Flexible Manufacturing; New Manufacturing Processes; Design, Control and Exploitation; Assembly and Disassembly; Cold Forming Technologies; Optimization of Experimental Research and Manufacturing Processes; Maintenance, Reliability, Life Cycle Time and Cost; CAD/CAM/CAE/CAX Integrated Systems; Composite Materials Technologies; Non-conventional Technologies; Concurrent Engineering; Virtual Manufacturing; Innovation, Creativity and Industrial Development.
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