{"title":"Cinema Studies and Pan-Cinema Studies —— An Overview of International Cinema Studies(2020—2022)","authors":"Runze Wang, Jing Li","doi":"10.26599/gjms.2023.9330009","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n 本研究阐释了“新闻客观性”的内涵和演进过程，并反思了新闻客观性这一理念本身及其在新闻业中的实践。以事实—观点分离、免于偏见、尊重新闻事实为核心内涵的新闻客观性源起于美国商业报刊取代党派报刊的时期，并于20世纪20年代被正式确立为道德理念和职业准则。新闻客观性诞生以来，在各个时期遭遇过不同的挑战。新闻客观性的演进史也是其自我剖白、自我捍卫的历史。新闻客观性并不完美，但至少在更好的选择出现之前，它作为支撑新闻行业合法性确立的一大支柱、指导新闻实践活动的操作规范，依然有其存在的重要价值。\n","PeriodicalId":69715,"journal":{"name":"全球传媒学刊","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"全球传媒学刊","FirstCategoryId":"1092","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.26599/gjms.2023.9330009","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
This study explains the connotation and evolution process of "news objectivity", and reflects on the concept of news objectivity itself and its practice in the news industry. The core connotation of news objectivity, which is the separation of facts and viewpoints, freedom from bias, and respect for news facts, originated from the period when commercial newspapers replaced partisan newspapers in the United States and was officially established as a moral concept and professional code in the 1920s. Since the birth of news objectivity, it has faced different challenges in various periods. The evolution history of news objectivity is also the history of its self interpretation and self defense. The objectivity of news is not perfect, but at least until better choices emerge, it still has important value as a pillar supporting the legitimacy of the news industry and guiding operational norms for news practice activities.
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