{"title":"“Media are Shapers of Environments,both Cultural and Natural”—An Interview with\u0000 Professor John Durham Peters about Media and Communication Theory","authors":"子琨 刘, 约翰 杜海姆·彼得斯","doi":"10.26599/gjms.2023.9330060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26599/gjms.2023.9330060","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 本次访谈涵盖了彼得斯教授的最新研究以及他对当下媒介研究的观点。首先,他深入探讨了媒介理论与传播哲学,强调了媒介研究关注的是中介事物的事物,即处于中间的事物。他认为人类的身体处于天地之间,是我们生活和存在的媒介,而女性主义可以有助于我们探讨身体的意义。其次,他分享了自己对新闻传播学术传统与媒介物质性的看法,特别是对基特勒和克莱默尔等学者的观点提出了自己的见解。最后,他描述了自己如何通过媒介历史的视角来理解人工智能,以及如何从多语言和多学科的角度获得启发。\u0000","PeriodicalId":69715,"journal":{"name":"全球传媒学刊","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141033684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Biographical Chronology Compilation and Effect Historical Consciousness: A New\u0000 Imagination in the Study of Chinese Journalism and Communication History—Taking the\u0000 Biographical Chronology Compilation of Prof.Hanqi Fang as an Example","authors":"泱育 刘","doi":"10.26599/gjms.2024.9330008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26599/gjms.2024.9330008","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 年谱具有学术价值、文献价值、索引和中介价值,而新中国新闻传播学人年谱尚付阙如。本文将伽达默尔的“效果历史意识”理论引入新闻史研究中的年谱编撰,以《方汉奇年谱长编》为例,反身性思考编撰年谱的问题意识和一手史料来源,以及由谱主的人生阶段长度、社会交往宽度、学人角色高度和生活阅历密度建构的经验空间,以期在超越个案的意义上为新闻史研究提供新的想象力。","PeriodicalId":69715,"journal":{"name":"全球传媒学刊","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140777108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Extension and Transference of Meaning: The Cross-Context Dissemination and Evolution of “Gung-ho”","authors":"琳熙 李","doi":"10.26599/gjms.2023.9330042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26599/gjms.2023.9330042","url":null,"abstract":"意义在跨语境传播中如何流变是国际传播理论和实践中面临的关键问题。作为从东到西的“逆向”文化转移现象,语言符号Gung-ho在融合了多个中国元素后,在战后欧美社会持续广泛深入地流传。本文借用跨文化传播中的有关概念和相关历史资料,分析了从中国“工合”到美国Gung-ho的跨语境流变,认为这是一个意义不断“延伸迁移”的过程,而不只是语言的误译或误传现象。Gung-ho在欧美社会的传播模式经历了从二战战后初期“文化适应”到20世纪80年代以来“文化杂糅”的变化,是全球文化传播生态从跨文化传播到转文化传播逐渐转变的一个缩影。","PeriodicalId":69715,"journal":{"name":"全球传媒学刊","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139352566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploring Journalism Students Internship from the Perspective of Professional Socialization","authors":"建杰 陶, 晶珂 林","doi":"10.26599/gjms.2023.9330047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26599/gjms.2023.9330047","url":null,"abstract":"本研究基于专业社会化视角,从时间、满意度评价两个维度考察新闻学子的媒体实习状况,并分别探讨其影响因素。研究发现,中国新闻业融合转型的背景下,专业社会化提前几乎是必然趋势,但无益于学生、学校与行业的长远发展。具体而言,首次媒体实习时间“低龄化”与“拒绝型”并存,两极分化明显;组织环境、关系网络与专业承诺是影响新闻学子专业社会化进程的主要因素。媒体实习的作用主要在于“增进了解”而非“从业促进”。同时,提前实习并不意味着有效的专业社会化。首次媒体实习越晚、实习时间越长的新闻学子,媒体实习满意度越高。实习期间的工作强度越大、自主性越高,媒体实习评价越积极。对于新闻学子的专业社会化,沉浸深入的综合实习比浅尝辄止的行业体验更重要。基于上述发现,本文提出了改进新闻教育的若干建议。","PeriodicalId":69715,"journal":{"name":"全球传媒学刊","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139352808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Chinese Mainstream Media Agenda-Setting on Twitter: An Analysis on the Issue of Chinas Poverty Alleviation","authors":"颖吉 王, 伟 时","doi":"10.26599/gjms.2023.9330041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26599/gjms.2023.9330041","url":null,"abstract":"以中国扶贫议题为案例,使用时间序列分析中的基于向量自回归(VAR)模型的多元格兰杰因果检验和脉冲响应分析,本研究考察了Twitter上中国主流媒体账号与国际主流媒体账号和Twitter普通用户在10年间4个议题阶段的议程设置关系方向和强度特征以及变化趋势。研究发现,从议程设置的方向上来看,中国主流媒体经历了一个稳步摆脱被动、曲折占据主动的历程;从议程设置的强度来看,不同于方向的复杂变动,脉冲响应分析显示了中国主流媒体一以贯之的定力,始终掌握着扶贫议题的所有权并拥有更强的引导力。在理论发现上,研究认为,应当在对议程设置表面“方向”的关注基础上,进一步探查其背后的议程设置“强度”;不同主体间议程设置的关系不仅是单纯方向意义上的“主动”“被动”或“互设”,还需要考虑处在同一连续体上的强度大小问题。","PeriodicalId":69715,"journal":{"name":"全球传媒学刊","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139352116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tracing the Origin of Journalism Education in China: A Historical Research of Early Journalism Education in Tsinghua University","authors":"绍根 邓","doi":"10.26599/gjms.2023.9330046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26599/gjms.2023.9330046","url":null,"abstract":"在中国新闻教育萌芽期,清华学校积极开展新闻出版活动,于1916年12月倡议成立“新闻研究会”,研究新闻,培养新闻人才。虽然该研究会并没有成立,但正因为清华学子们积极开展和参与新闻出版活动,其中部分人热爱上了新闻学,赴美留学,专修或选修了新闻专业,回国后服务新闻战线,做出了不俗的业绩。1947年至1952年院系调整前(除1948年9至1949年9月),清华大学中文系聘请燕京大学新闻学系主任蒋荫恩教授在大四年级开设“新闻学概论”必修课程,拓展了清华学子的就业渠道,受到学生的欢迎。因此,清华大学感应到了中国新闻事业由政论时代向新闻时代转型的脉搏,尝试开展了新闻学研究,探索新闻教育,深具新闻教育传统。","PeriodicalId":69715,"journal":{"name":"全球传媒学刊","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139352227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Discursive Rhetoric and Historical Narratives in the News Reports about the United States: An Analysis of 43 News Texts from 2019 to 2022","authors":"擎 王, 其涛 揭","doi":"10.26599/gjms.2023.9330040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26599/gjms.2023.9330040","url":null,"abstract":"近年来的涉美新闻报道中包含大量的历史叙事,这种历史叙事有着怎样的话语修辞,又如何实践于相关新闻报道之中? 本文选取2019年1月至2022年12月间43篇含有特定历史叙事的涉美新闻报道文本作为研究对象,采用共词分析、文本分析的方法进行分析。研究发现,从语料库的修辞分析来看,相关报道的话语文本修辞表达单一且预设话语立场,话语结构修辞模式化生产并包含强势话语内核。涉美新闻报道的历史叙事将以往的历史作为叙事资源,在进行相应话语修辞的基础上,发挥了特定语境下警示、借鉴与反思的作用。这也给未来的新闻报道以启示,历史叙事不仅能够成为新闻报道的重要主体,甚至可以塑造出历史以外的启发性力量。","PeriodicalId":69715,"journal":{"name":"全球传媒学刊","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139352385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Comparative Study on the “Failure” of News Innovation","authors":"战伟 刘, 蒙之 刘","doi":"10.26599/gjms.2023.9330044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26599/gjms.2023.9330044","url":null,"abstract":"新闻研究重视成功而漠视失败,让失败成为新闻创新研究中的盲点,遮蔽了新闻业的“真问题”。本研究立足新闻创新的实践,采取比较分析的研究方法,对四个新闻创新遭遇困境、挫折与失败的典型案例进行深描,同时就新闻创新中存在的“自主造血”功能缺陷、法律与监管合规风险、跟风式的技术模仿、漠视原创内容生产、支撑性人才流失等问题进行分析,形成一个理解新闻创新困境与失败的框架。","PeriodicalId":69715,"journal":{"name":"全球传媒学刊","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139352836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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