Work interference with family and turnover intentions in Pakistani banks: the role of psychological breach

S. Syed, S. Memon, A. Samad
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between work-family interference (WIF), organizational and occupational turnover intentions. Further, it was investigated if the relationships are mediated by ‘psychological contract breach’ (PCB) concerning ‘work-family balance obligations’. A study was completed by gathering data using a self-administered survey from employees working in the Pakistani Banking industry (n=359). The results indicate that WIF is positively linked to organizational and occupational turnover intentions. Results of mediation analyses showed a significant indirect effect of WIF, via PCB, on occupational turnover intentions but not on organizational turnover intentions. This study provides insight into the mechanisms through which WIF affects employee turnover intentions. Moreover, this study adds to psychological contract theory by revealing insight into the particular sub of work-family content of work-family balance obligations.
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巴基斯坦银行中家庭与离职意向的工作干扰:心理破裂的作用
本研究的目的是探讨工作家庭干扰与组织和职业离职倾向之间的关系。进一步,研究了“工作-家庭平衡义务”的“心理契约违约”(PCB)是否对这种关系起到中介作用。本研究通过对巴基斯坦银行业从业人员(n=359)的自我管理调查收集数据来完成。结果表明,工作意愿与组织离职意愿和职业离职意愿呈正相关。中介分析结果显示,工作意愿通过PCB对职业离职意愿有显著的间接影响,但对组织离职意愿没有显著的间接影响。本研究提供了WIF影响员工离职意向的机制。此外,本研究通过揭示工作-家庭平衡义务的工作-家庭内容的特定子内容,补充了心理契约理论。
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