Study of performance of low-rank nonnegative tensor factorization methods

IF 0.5 4区 数学 Q4 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Russian Journal of Numerical Analysis and Mathematical Modelling Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI:10.1515/rnam-2023-0018
E. Shcherbakova, S. Matveev, A. Smirnov, E. Tyrtyshnikov
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Abstract

Abstract In the present paper we compare two different iterative approaches to constructing nonnegative tensor train and Tucker decompositions. The first approach is based on idea of alternating projections and randomized sketching for factorization of tensors with nonnegative elements. This approach can be useful for both TT and Tucker formats. The second approach consists of two stages. At the first stage we find the unconstrained tensor train decomposition for the target array. At the second stage we use this initial approximation in order to fix it within moderate number of operations and obtain the factorization with nonnegative factors either in tensor train or Tucker model. We study the performance of these methods for both synthetic data and hyper-spectral image and demonstrate the clear advantage of the latter technique in terms of computational time and wider range of possible applications.
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低秩非负张量分解方法的性能研究
摘要本文比较了构造非负张量序列和Tucker分解的两种不同的迭代方法。第一种方法是基于交替投影和随机素描的思想来分解非负元素张量。这种方法对TT和Tucker格式都很有用。第二种方法包括两个阶段。在第一阶段,我们找到目标阵列的无约束张量序列分解。在第二阶段,我们使用这个初始近似,以便将其固定在适度的操作次数内,并在张量序列或塔克模型中获得非负因子的分解。我们研究了这些方法在合成数据和高光谱图像上的性能,并证明了后者在计算时间和更广泛的应用范围方面的明显优势。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
16.70%
发文量
31
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Russian Journal of Numerical Analysis and Mathematical Modelling, published bimonthly, provides English translations of selected new original Russian papers on the theoretical aspects of numerical analysis and the application of mathematical methods to simulation and modelling. The editorial board, consisting of the most prominent Russian scientists in numerical analysis and mathematical modelling, selects papers on the basis of their high scientific standard, innovative approach and topical interest. Topics: -numerical analysis- numerical linear algebra- finite element methods for PDEs- iterative methods- Monte-Carlo methods- mathematical modelling and numerical simulation in geophysical hydrodynamics, immunology and medicine, fluid mechanics and electrodynamics, geosciences.
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