The Correlation between Critical Thinking Skills and Argumentative Writing Skills in Moroccan Higher Education

Mounir Beniche
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Abstract

The aim of this study is to  examine  the correlation between two major variables which are critical thinking skills and argumentative writing skills in Moroccan higher education. The participants were Semester 4 and Semester 6 students (English department, Faculty of Languages, Letters and Arts Ibn Tofail Universty, Kenitra). 100 students participated in the study. 50 students from semester 4 and 50 students from semester 6. The study resorted to the correlation design for measuring the degree of association between two variables adopting the statistical method of correlation analysis. Hence , a critical thinking test (AssessmentDay Practice Test Experts, 2018) was displayed to test students’ critical thinking skills. Then, the students were asked to write an argumentative essay about social media  and everday communication . For the  analysis of  the collected data, the study used  SPSS software (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, version 23). Pearson’s correlation coefficient was applied to examine the significant relationship between critical thinking skills and argumentative writing. The study result showed  that correlation coefficient of critical thinking test and argumentative essay of S4 students is 0. 683 and of of S6 is 0. 781 which implies  that the two tests are positively correlated and the correlation between critical thinking and argumentative writing  is positive and very significant.
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摩洛哥高等教育中批判性思维技能与议论文写作技能的关系
本研究的目的是检验摩洛哥高等教育中批判性思维技能和议论文写作技能这两个主要变量之间的相关性。参与者是第四学期和第六学期的学生(Kenitra Ibn Tofail大学语言、文学和艺术学院英语系)。100名学生参加了这项研究。第四学期的50名学生和第六学期的50名学生。本研究采用相关设计,采用相关分析的统计方法来衡量两个变量之间的关联程度。因此,我们推出了批判性思维测试(2018年“评估日实践测试专家”),以测试学生的批判性思维能力。然后,学生们被要求写一篇关于社交媒体和日常交流的议论文。本研究使用SPSS软件(Statistical Package For the Social Sciences, version 23)对收集到的数据进行分析。运用Pearson相关系数检验批判性思维技能与议论文写作之间的显著关系。研究结果显示,四年级学生批判性思维测验与议论文的相关系数为0。683, S6的值为0。781,这意味着这两个测试是正相关的,批判性思维和议论文写作之间的相关性是正的,非常显著。
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